Tari Housing - he aha te mea tenei? hanganga

He aha te te tari whare, he aha e nga mahi me ngā kawenga? ka katoa o te whare, me ngā ratonga hapori kia kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

He aha te mea te tari whare?

Ko te wā "whare me ngā ratonga ā", LLC i Russia i 2005, engari ko te tonu e hāngai ana i roto i te tahi mau āhua pou-Soviet. Putanga i roto i te 1959, whakaaro te whakahaere te nuinga mahi i roto i te whenua rohe pātata. Ki te rā, te tari whare - ko te ingoa ōpaki o te tinana whare. I roto i te parau tumu, i tetahi kamupene whakahaere, e mau ana i roto i o ratou mahi mahi i roto i te ao o te whare, me ngā ratonga ā, kia tuku ki ZhEKom.

I teie mahana, te tari whare - ko te wahi o tautohe wera rā i waenganui i kaimahi me hinonga whakahaere. Mahalo reira he kore whakahaere ake tautohetia, me te raruraru atu aroaro i roto i tenei tuhinga. He aha te mea te take? Hoki te wahi tino - ki te kaimahi kuare kaiwhakahaere. Heoi, noho nei kei roto i te rohe mahi, he mea e tika ana ki te whai i te ahurea iti atu ture ki te kōrero ki a ZhEKom. Ko te pā ana ki te mea e whakaaetia te a kahore he aha e tika ana ki te rapu utu taputapu tūmatanui, a ka kia kōrero atu.

He he tari whare ratonga kore utu

He maha noho tuku kua whakahaeretia he tono ki te tari whare mo te whakahaere whare he maha o taputapu free mahi. He aha te mea pono i konei? ture Federal i roto i te rängai whare tukuna ki te hanganga whakahaere o nga whare e whai ake kawenga, e kua whakaaro noa:

• Ihirangi, ara hanga me te tiaki o te paruru waho o ngā whare noho. Ko ētahi o ēnei mahi i runga i taatiraa o ngā momo o kapiti, kaimono, pakaru wāhanga o te paruru, me te pera i runga i. e kore e waiho i roto i ZhEKe wareware e pā ana ki mātao taiepa, whakakapi manga, me te whakapakari i visors ki kohukohu.
• Mahi ki tuanui me sewers. Ki te ake, ka konei ngā hanga tuanui, mātao o te tuanui, te whakakapinga o ngā tūemi tawhito pakaru ranei pana wai me na runga i.
• Mahi ki tatau me matapihi. Whakakapi matapihi, kakau, kēti me ētahi atu wāhanga.
• hanga Kounga ki patunga: ratou mātao, wuru, peita, me te nui atu.
• Mahi i runga i te horoi parukore, ara, te paoho, mopi, kaupae, taiepa, tuanui, elevators, me ētahi atu

Mō utua tari ratonga whare

Tenei te mea e tika ana ki te kia rawa tupato. Ka rite ki te tikanga, e tika ana ki te aroaro o ngā ratonga utua i roto i te nuinga o tinana whakahaere whare, me i reira e papā ki kaimahi. E rave rahi te iwi e kore e noa matau a kahore e hiahia ki te farii i te meka e te tari whare - ko te hanganga i te mea e kore anake ratonga noa ki kaimahi utua takoha. Ko reira konei e taea e koe te tautuhi?

• Kia mau ki te karaihe me te taitapa. I roto i ngā, he reira utu te tuhituhi whakakī hanga i waenganui i matapihi, me tatau, whakakapinga o kakau tatau me makawe, uhi o te papa hanga (ara coatings, i.e., kahupeka, parquet, papa, me ētahi atu).
• A amo ana i roto i te mahi hiko. Tapia me whakakapinga o whakakā, papa waea me porotiti, matā, me ētahi atu
• Tetahi mahi paipa.

Ko te kupu, taea ki te whakarato i etahi ratonga utua te rohe tari whare ko. Faka'osi he kirimana mo te whakarato o te whakahaere motuhake taea te kei i te wahi o te noho.

Hei whakakapi ZhEKom pūmārō

Rawa he mea e tika ana ki te whakaaro i roto i te taipitopito te hunga e te hunga i roto i te te whakamahi noa ngā rā e hiahiatia te tari whare e ki te whakakapi mō te kore utu.

Ahakoa te meka e maha e pea ki te tango ake painga o te mahi rite ki te haamana'o i te mau titauraa o te tari whare free tu tonu. Ko te kupu, kia rite ki te ture, takoto te kaiwhakahaere whare te ki whakakapi:

• papa paraharaha - hau hiko (i runga i te 20 tau) ranei;
• tatau (i runga i 40 tau);
• poka te Makere me nohoanga wharepaku (i runga i te 20 tau);
• pati - maitai ranei maka rino (i runga i te 30 tau);
• cranes Water-whakakopa (i runga i te 10 tau);
• papa rakau (i runga i 40 tau).

Na etahi atu mea. iwi kaumātua Kotahi noho i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino rawakore, kia kia mōhio o te rārangi. Na roto i te ture, te tari whare - ko te whakahaere, i te mea te kawenga mō te whakakapinga o katoa o te huānga runga ake.

I te tukunga

takoto tari whare e ki te kawe i roto i te tiaki-te kounga tiketike o te whare noho rite ki te paearu e whai ake nei:

• whakawera Central. Ēnei ngā atu radiators i roto i te take o te turuturu, Heoi, i te pūnaha whakawera, te whakakorenga o whitiki rangi hanga, e mau ana i roto i te mahi i runga i painaina putorino i roto i rūmanga basements ranei.
• pūnaha paipa me te wai. Ko reira utu ki te whakanui i te momo e whai ake nei o te mahi pērā i te tango i te turuturu hua, whakakapinga o gaskets, taatiraa mahi i runga i te timu, te horoi oti o putorino o te wai matao wera ranei.
• supply Power. takoto tari whare e ki te huri i te rama, rama tuanui whakakaha, ki te kawe i roto i te mahi e tika ana katoa i runga i te waea.

Ko te kupu, ko te tari whare i te wāhitau o te iwi i mahi te takoto ki te kawe i roto i te iti rawa ngā momo katoa o te mahi kua whakarārangitia i runga ake.

I te tiaki whawhati tata: whakawera me te parakaingaki

I tua atu ki hangarau, kua hiahiatia hoki tari whare ki te kawe i te ratonga whawhati tata motuhake. Kei roto i tēnei te katoa o te ao whare taua, pera i roto i te tiaki; Heoi domoupravlencheskoy mahi o te whakahaere mo te maha o ētahi atu. I roto i ngā, i roto i te rohe o te whakawera ko ki te whakarato:

• whakakapinga o vaolo tawhitotia pakaru ranei, me te pupuri ratou mahi hanga;
• whakakorenga o turuturu tika ki vaolo hiri, putorino, me te tahi atu pūrere;
• whakakapinga o timu wai;
• kakano ia ki te wai rere;
• tāutanga o cranes rauata.

A pera i runga i. Ki te tangohia e tatou ki pūkete te supply parakaingaki me te wai, e hiahiatia te tari whare e ki te mahi i te mahi e whai ake nei:

• te huri i te takitahi mapuni, faucets, piko, me ētahi atu turanga;
• ki te huri i me ki hanga te wae whakawera o tīwae;
• whakakore blockages paipa;
• mahi kakano ia mahi ki te paipa.

He ratonga whawhati tata: mana supply me te whakautu whawhati tata

E hiahiatia te tari whare e ki te hanga i roto i te mara o te wai? Tenei ko te aha whakatakoto he ture motuhake:

• Mahi ki hapa wahi o whatunga hiko (ki te haunga o te hiko i roto i te whaitua);
• Mahi i runga i whakakapinga o te wiki-hononga ki te paki;
• papa Whakakapi;
• hanga whakakapinga o mihini hapa, whakakā me ētahi atu tikanga whakahaere te mana ranei;
• hanga whakakapinga o rama, me te muratahi, oumu, papa paraharaha, pahoho, me ētahi atu ranei

Ngā tu i roto i ngā mahi taputapu i roto i ngā āhuatanga ohorere. Ko te kupu, me tonu nga kaimahi tari whare i te kāinga, i reira tupu te ati,:

• Water mäminga i te whawhe;
• keri rua i roto i te take o te tikanga;
• whakatuwhera i te patunga witi, kia rua moa ranei ki runga ake i te putorino;
• ata mono, me ētahi atu

Hātepe hoki e maminga ki te tari whare

Te nuinga o te iwi, kāore, kihai i ako ki te mahia tauākī mātau i roto i te tari whare. Kia pehea te a i roto i te mea wā he mea e tika ana ki te puta i te tono ki te hanganga i roto i te pātai? I runga i tenei i muri mai.

Ko te kōwhiringa māmā hoki tenei ra - te reira i te karanga waea ohie. Kaiwhakahaere tuuraa whakarongo ki nga whakaritenga katoa a hoatu he mārama whakahoki, ka, te wahi me te pehea e ratou kia kawea atu nga mahi e tika ana katoa. He utu ano hoki te reira i te tuhituhi e whakarārangitia tonu nga taputapu waea i roto i te rihīti utu i te tari whare. Tenei he tika reira ki te hoatu tangata he wahi ohie o te tohutohu: tonu i runga i te waea ki te kitea i roto i te ingoa, me te ingoa o te kaiwhakahaere. Piro, engari i roto i te maha ngā āhuatanga papā, tenei taahiraa ohie taea takaro i roto i manakohia o te riihi.

Pehea atu taea e koe te hanga i te tono ki te tari whare? Moscow, hei tauira, me te he maha o te tahi atu pa nui, he whare me ona ake pae Ipurangi. Ko reira i runga i te pae i te whai wāhi ki te whakaahua i roto i te taipitopito te raruraru, me te tukua atu ai ki te wāhitau.

I te pae hopea, te kōwhiringa māmā me whai hua te nuinga - ki te tiki ki te tari whare tata, me te tuku i te tono i tuhituhia. Ka rite ki te tikanga, tenei tikanga, me te ko te whai hua tino. Tautautefito ki he taimi e tika ana e unu ake te maha kaimahi.

Making he amuamu

Ka rite ki whakahuatia i runga ake, maha papā ki ZhEKom kore karo. Ko te take i te rängai whare - e kore te mea pono arumoni, a reira, e kore tino hiahia i roto i te mahi kounga o ratou mau ohipa i te hanganga. Pea e whai i te ahurea ture nui haere nga tangata, tautautefito ki he taimi tae mai te reira ki te whakahaere whare. Me pehea e taea e ahau tika whakatau i te pakanga ki a ZhEKom?

Ki te kore e tutuki ngā kaikerēme mō te rua ra, he mea e tika ana ki te kōnae i te amuamu. mahi ia i roto i kape e rua, ia o ratou poto, engari kei rōrahi te taonga o te raruraru. O te akoranga, ki te kahore i te amuamu tali, e taea te whawha atu i roto i te whekau atu nui - hei tauira, i roto i te Tari o Housing. I roto i te huihui taua taea e koe te hanga i te kerēme ki te kōti.

Me mohio nga tangata pehea ki te whakapā atu i te tari whare i te kāinga. Moscow, St Petersburg me ētahi atu pa nui i, rite ki te tikanga, ko te atu pukapuka, me te kawenga i te taupori. Heoi, kia tangohia atu tino katoa i roto i te whenua te raruraru o te tiaki whare. Tei mahi Kounga taputapu, piro nui, anake i te taupori, ara, te maha o ngā tono tuku, amuamu, kerēme, me te pera i runga i. enei pepa katoa hanga rite tari whare ki te mahi nui ake tōtika.