Te revolution ahurea i roto i te USSR

I tū te Revolution Cultural i roto i te Soviet Union i roto i te tuatahi me Tuarua Mahere rima-Tau. Ko te nui tino me te tino tuatahi o tona whāinga ko ki te whakakore illiteracy. Literacy i roto i te tau 1926 i roto i noho o nga tau e iwa o te tau, me te pakeke i pā ana ki 51,1%. Ētahi Iwi haapiihia taupori ko ōrau iti rawa. Ko te kupu, ko nga Kazakhs e pā ana ki 9.1%, i Kirghizes - 5.8%, Yakuts - 7.2%, Turkmens - 2.7%, Tajiks - 3%.

timata te revolution ahurea i roto i Russia ki te karanga o te Pāti Communist ki te whakakore illiteracy. Ko te kaupapa ki te whakakore i kuware wherahia i te whenua whānui. Ko te pepeha o te rōpū ka karanga i runga i ki te whakaako i te matatau matau ki. Ko te kupu, ko te tapeke o te iwi e whai wāhi i roto i te kaupapa, puta noa i te whenua i te 1930 e pā ana ki te kotahi miriona. Te Revolution Cultural i roto i te Soviet Union i 1932 ka mau neke atu i te toru tekau miriona iwi.

Hei whakakore i illiteracy kotahi me mo te katoa i reira e tika ana ki te aukati i te rere o te ite ore i roto i te whakatupuranga o muri. Ko te kupu, whakaurua mātauranga herea ao i roto i te whenua.

I tua atu ki te whakakore illiteracy, i he wāhi ōhanga me te tōrangapū nui auaha. faaite Lenin i taua te tangata kuware he tua atu tōrangapū. Matau ki, i roto i tona whakaaro, e kore e taea e ki te rangatira te tikanga, me te tango i te wahi mōhio i roto i te hanganga o te pūnaha hapori.

Te Revolution Cultural i roto i te Soviet Union i roto i 1930-1931 i tohua e te whakataki o utu mātauranga tuatahi mō ngā tamariki e wha i waru ki te tekau ma tahi. whakataunga, ngā wāhi wheketere, pokapū ahumahi nga kaimahi 'mō ngā tamariki e kua oti te kura-tau e wha, ka tomo muri te mātauranga noa-tau whitu.

Ko te kupu, i te mutunga o te tuatahi te mātauranga e rima-tau herea ao kua kawea i roto i tata puta noa i te whenua.

Te revolution ahurea i roto i te USSR i roto i te tuatahi-tau e rima e rua i tohua e nui-tauine hanga kura ohinga. Ko te kupu, i roto i nga tau 1929-32 i whakaturia e pā ana ki kotahi tekau ma toru mano kura ngā ākonga 3.8 miriona mo, i roto i te wā i 1933 ki te 1937 - neke atu i te waru mano kura. Kua te tokomaha o te iwi i te fariiraa i te mātauranga tuarua, me te teitei kua nui haere ki te 37-th tau ki 29.6 miriona.

I tua atu ki te angitu nui i roto i te hanganga o te kura, i hanga rau o pūtahi kōtaha hangarau, me te ako hou i roto i te RSFSR me ētahi atu lepupilika. I roto i te mahere-tau e rima tuatahi ki te tupu tere te kötuitui o pūtahi mātauranga tuarua, me te teitei kua whakangungua ki runga wha rau, a i roto i te wā o te rima Tuarua - neke atu i te kotahi miriona ngaio me ngä o ngā kaiwhakahaere waenga, me te matua.

I roto i te tuatahi e rua-tau e rima nui te ahunga whakamua tuhia i roto i te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao Soviet. whāinga o te uara ahuwhenua o te Mahere ui te hanganga o hononga tata ki te hanga, me te hanga mahi o te hapori. Ahakoa rongo me te āhukahuka ki te mahi o taua whika rite ahau V. Michurina, K. E. Tsiolkovskogo, I. P. Pavlova, A. E. Fersmana, V. A. Obrucheva, A. P. Karpinskogo, N. Zelinsky me ētahi atu pūtaiao.

I roto i te wā tuatahi, me te tuarua-tau e rima kua kitea a timata manga o te Academy o Pūtaiao o te USSR ki te whakawhanake i roto i te Far Te Tai Rāwhiti, te Urals, i roto i te Uzbek, Turkmen, Kazakh, Tajik, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Hōriana lepupilika Soviet.

kawea Soviet Cultural Revolution he hou puta i te kaiahuwhenua, me te mahi i roto i te intelligentsia. I tata hono tenei piha hou, me te piri pono ki te iwi, i mahi pono ki a ia. Ko te intelligentsia o te wa whakaratohia nui āwhina ki te Pāti Communist me te āhua katoa i roto i te hanganga o te hapori hapori.