Tohatoha - he ahua o te tukanga pathological

Tohatoha - horahia te hopuhopu kaihoko puku ranei pūtau i te arotahi tuatahi o te mate puta noa i te tinana rauropi ranei. rite tenei te i roto i te pūnaha toto, me te lymphatic. I muri i te whakahörapatanga tikanga puta tukanga whakatau, te whakawhanake i te plurality o aronga. E huaina faaiteraa tuarua peheé metastases.

Types aronga mate me to ratou kiripuaki

tikanga te aroaro o aronga i roto i te tinana ki te āhuatanga o atarangi pathological i te 1 ki te 10 mm e puta tohatoha. ai enei hei wahi o te pathogenesis rerekē, me te hanganga morphological. He inflammatory me noninflammatory ratou, fibrozirovannye. I roto i te whānui, e taea popoketanga tohu kopa me ngā pūtau. I roto i te aronga inflammatory perifocal whakatika tukanga pūāhua. I tua atu, enei pae i ki hanumi te taonga. I te wa ano timata ratou ki te rite tukanga infiltrative-pneumonic. Ki te pānga ki te pūkahukahu tohua māuiuitanga më. Tenei ko reira utu te whakahua etahi o nga rerekētanga i roto i te tātaritanga. I mua, he kia huaina ki E ruia ana mate pūkahukahu enei tukanga. Heoi, kia kore tonu e kitea reira hinga katoa. I roto i tenei whakaaro, i te ingoa "tohaina" i roto i tenei take, ko te atu e tika ana. Huringa i roto i tenei e kore e taea e ruia ana.

tohu

Tohatoha - he whakamāramatanga radiological, e ngā pā ana ki kotahi rau rerekē mate. Ka taea e ratou puta ki tohumate taea katoa. Tohatoha ki te pūkahukahu e te nuinga o tahi e mumura o te kiripūkahu. E, kino Tohu o tenei. I roto i te mate inflammatory reira te haurangi syndrome me hypoxia. Ki te whakamārama o te mate pukupuku metastatic mahaha me carcinomatosis - kore romahā, te ahunga whakamua ki te whakawhanake ake o te māuiuitanga. whakahörapatanga pūkahukahu uaua ki te tātari. Ko Ko te aha i reira ko te tūponotanga nui o hapa. Hoki te tātaritanga tika atu titau te whakamātautau oti o tūroro.

whakarōpū o pathologies

He mate i roto i nei i reira he tohatoha, he reira:

- alveolitis (fibrosing paitini, ēhara alveolitis mate pāwera, Hamman Rich syndrome, microlithiasis, proteinosis);

- granulomatosis (pneumoconiosis, sarcoidosis, ueue pnevmomikozy kohi, histiocytosis);

- mumura, tahi e ngā puku (carcinomatosis, bronchoalveolar, mate pukupuku metastatic);

- mate onge (syndrome o Goodpasture, idiopathic hemosiderosis pūkahukahu, leiomyomatosis);

- kakakīrehe interstitial, e kua hanga e i te lesion atu whēkau me ngā pūnaha (collagen, whara radiation, sclerosis cardiogenic, sclerosis maha, me te mate ate).

taunakitanga

Āpiti atu ki te whānui, me i reira he tohu whakatūpato takitahi o te whanaketanga o ngā tukanga tohatohaina. Knowledge o me kaha ki te mohio ki a ratou nui māmā ki te tātari. A, no te kakakīrehe pūkahukahu puta whāiti āhua o te mara tana pukapuka. heke ano ratou mārama. Ka huri i te āhua tuberculous whakaritea i roto i te pukapuka o runga. Ko kakakīrehe E ruia ana ko atu korerotia i roto i te wahi o raro pūāhua. whakaritea Cancer metastasis wehenga pūkahukahu putawa toharite, ka kitea he tokomaha nui o kōpuku kei i carcinomatosis. I roto i te mate kohi aronga rerekē i roto i te rahi, ratou subpleurally wāhi. I roto i kauneke te take o te tukanga pathological pneumoconiosis i te raro o te taikiri, ka i reira he granulomas, te hanga atu kiko sclerosis. pāngia Ētahi tukanga tohatoha tino kino, Heoi titau te reira whakamātautau taiwhanga matatini.