Tohu o toxoplasmosis ma'i. Toxoplasmosis: Treatment

He tika he vai kahore mate tēnei wā. Tenei mate viral, me mate fungal, a tae noa pirinoa. Ko tētahi taua mate ko te toxoplasmosis. I roto i tēnei tuhinga ka tamata tatou ki mahino te pātai e whai ake nei: He aha te mea toxoplasmosis, take me tohu, tātaritanga o te mate.

ahu tatou ki te whakaaro i te mea i reira he mate, i reira me te tohu, engari te āhuatanga te mate e ïa e te meka e kia haere maha nga tau katoa, kahore tohu kitea.

Ko te māngai pūtake o te mate

Ko te ao e tika he maha nui o kaiao e taea meinga tini o nga mate i roto i te tangata, me te kararehe. Ko tētahi taua werau ko te kaihoko fakatupu o toxoplasmosis - he gondi Toxoplasma. Carriers o te mate - te ngeru, me kuri. A e kore e mea faufaa te reira, he mōkai he kotiti ranei.

whakawhanake te werau me whakanuia i roto i te tinana o enei kararehe, a tahi me nga tütae haere ki te taiao. Mā te tiaki o ratou mōkai, plunges koutou i mōrearea nui o kirimana te mate.

E mea pinepine tamariki iti e tākaro i roto i te sandbox, kia aitua ki whakapā ki te feces o kararehe - kua kua he faingamālie pai mo te tukumate ki te tomo i te tinana. Ahakoa mau papi kotiti tiskane punua ranei e taea te arahi ki te mate, ki te he kawe o tenei werau kararehe.

He kaha nui i haria ki awenga waho Toxoplasmosis, na ngāwari whakangaromia e maimoatanga wera, me te i raro i te mana o ngā matū.

Ki te whakarite i tenei koutou ki atu nuinga mate, ko reira iho. Te nuinga kitea i roto i te Tonga ko Latin America, te wahi e huaketo neke atu i te 90% o te taupori ki tenei tukumate.

Methods o mate

Ki te kitea i te tirohanga toxoplasmosis ma'i i roto i nga wahine, ka taea e te mate tupu i roto i te maha o ngā huarahi:

1. Waha.
2. Transplatsentarno.
3. I roto i te toto huhu huaranga parahua okana.

Tino maha kararehe he mano takawaenga o tukumate toxoplasmosis, kia taea e koe te hopu, e kai ana kai iti rawa maoa. Ano, ki te he pirinoa koutou mōkai i roto i te tinana, kei roto i te whakapā ki tona huware ki runga ki to koutou kiri, me te kiriuhi mucous o te mate e taea puta. Hei karo i tēnei, tamata kore ki te kihi o ratou mōkai, horoi o koutou ringa tino i muri horoi i te paepae mo te kararehe, me te pupuri i te reira rihi ma.

A, no te tupu i te tukanga o te mate transplacental roto i te ewe, ina ko tonu te tamaiti i roto i te kopu. Rawa kino faatura tenei i roto i whakaaro ko te huatū tuatahi o hapūtanga, ki te i tenei wa i reira ko te mate, he mea ka taea ki te kimi toxoplasmosis congenital. puta kanapa nui Tohu me te mate i roto i te 20% o te wā he uaua.

Belgium i roto i te huhu toto ranei okana transplant ko te tino onge, engari mo te iwi ki te mōrea wātea i te mate ngoikore o hopu tonu te mate.

I muri e mutu ai ingestion werau i roto i te whēkau, a ka tini nui ki nāianei tae taikiri waitinana. I roto i tenei wā, ka taea e koe te kite ake i a ratou. I muri i te tahi mau wa, kawea tukumate i te bloodstream puta noa te tinana, a taea noho i roto i whēkau me te kopa katoa.

momo o te toxoplasmosis

A, no te te tātaritanga "toxoplasmosis" tohumate, kia kia tohu rerekē i runga i te puka o te mate rānei. He maha ngā momo o te mate:

1. toxoplasmosis whakapeka.
2. Kaka.
3. Congenital.
4. Kanohi.
5. Common.
6. Ma'i.

Ka taea te wehea atu katoa o enei momo ki e rua ngā rōpū: riro me toxoplasmosis congenital. ahua congenital o te tamaiti e tango i te whaea pangia i roto i te whanaketanga fetal, me ngā puka katoa o te tangata toxoplasmosis riro e taea te tiki i tetahi wa i roto i te ora.

Tohu o toxoplasmosis ma'i

Tino maha, he puka whakapeka o toxoplasmosis riro āta ma'i. āhuatanga tēnei momo e wā o matahoki me murunga. He toxoplasmosis tohu kino ma'i, i roto i nei ko te whai ake:

• haurangi;
• myalgia;
• arthralgia;
• kārangirangi;
• waimaerotanga mahara;
• thickening o nga uaua;
• myocarditis;
• faaiteraa o te dystonia vegetative-iaia (i roto i ētahi wā);
• disorders endocrine i roto i te rohe.

Ko te tino uaua tātaritanga, no te mea he tino rite ki maha mate nga tohu o te toxoplasmosis ma'i. Hei tauira, herpes, chlamydia me etahi mate pukupuku i rite tohumate.

puta toxoplasmosis ma'i i roto i ngaru, e whakakapi e remissions poto wā o exacerbation.

Ko te wāhanga whakapeka o te mate

I muri i te whakapā atu ki tukumate i roto i te tinana tangata mo te 2-3 wiki pumau wā heki. Tata timata te katoa i tenei wa ki te whakaputa i paturopi e hanga i te pūnaha ārai mate, kahore meinga mate. huaina ana tēnei āhua ko - toxoplasmosis moe tuatahi.

Rapu Ko taea te aroaro o te mate i roto i te tinana anake ki te awhina o whakamātautau. Ki te pūnaha ārai o te tangata he ngoikore, puta reira toxoplasmosis ma'i. He nui ake korerotia tohu i roto i tenei take. He he he wāhanga whakapeka, Kei te whakawhanake e rawa tere me rite meningitis encephalitis ranei.

Ko Ko te aha e mea faufaa ki te whakahaere i te whakamātautau ki tonu o te manawanui ki te tautuhi i te take o te huru, me te tātaritanga tika. Ko te tohu tino noa o ngā momo whakapeka o te mate e:

• nui pāmahana, e kore e e whatiia antipyretics;
• tangata ka whiua i roto i te wera me te makariri;
• ngoikore i roto i te tinana katoa;
• rashes i runga i te tinana (i roto i ētahi wā);
• ngaro nga uaua ratou reo;
• raruraru kite;
• taikiri tetere;
• whanaketanga o te kakā;
• mate ohorere o te mahara;
• ngangau moe me te hiahia.

He uaua ki te hamani Tohu o toxoplasmosis ma'i. Na reira, e taea ara kia tenei ahua o te mate mate. I te tahi taime anake i roto i te akoranga o te hi'opo'a maitai ai tohu ki te tātaritanga "toxoplasmosis" tohumate. Na kua hiahiatia maimoatanga, i runga i te pakeke o te mate rānei. Ki te he angitu te therapy, he reira taea ki te ora me te whakawhiti o te mate i roto i te puka moe.

Tātarihia te toxoplasmosis

Ko taea tātaritanga muri anake i te whakamātautau whānui, me te taiwhanga te haamauraa. Tangohia ki pūkete rite predictors o te mate, i te mea, whakapā ki te ngeru, kai mau peu, hononga ngaio.

Ka taea te wehea nga tikanga e kua whakamahia i roto i te tātaritanga taiwhanga ki e rua ngā rōpū:

1. Parasitology.
2. Immunological.

Mai te mea te tino rerekē tohu ma'i o toxoplasmosis, a te tahi mau taime e kore ratou e puta e mānia ranei, he uaua te tātaritanga. whakahaere tenei ope he whakamātautau whānui, tae atu ki ngā tikanga rerekē.

hāngai ana tikanga Parasitological e i runga i te rapunga o te kaihoko fakatupu roto bioassay. Ko ētahi o ēnei: pani i tonsils, taikiri, whakahaere rangahau o histological teuteu o nga whekau pāngia.

Ko te tino pinepine whakamahia tikanga o te rōpū tuarua - immunoassays. ngā ratou o whakamātautau serological me ngā whakamātautau intradermal. He tika rawa enei assays a taea whakatau i te āhua o te mate, me te mate.

maimoatanga o te toxoplasmosis

Te nuinga o rata whakapono e toxoplasmosis ko tata taea ki te whakaoti i whakaora. Tukumate me he paturopi tukunga ka waiho mo te ora i roto i te tinana tangata, i roto i nei toxoplasmosis (tohumate, te tātaritanga). Ko te maimoatanga ki te mau roa ai. Ahakoa te meka e te tino whakaorangia e kore e aukati i nunu'a kino ko reira taea.

I roto i te raau taero e kua whakamahia, kia whakahuatia ai reira e:

• āpiha antiparasitic;
• "Pirametamin", "Sulfadimezin" (e te tino maha whakamahia);
• paturopi macrolide "clarithromycin", "spiramycin";
• rongoā antifungal;
• antivirals.

kia haamana'o te reira e kawea te maimoatanga i roto anake, ki te te tino whakapumautia te tātaritanga.

I tčnei wā pakari rongoā ki toxoplasmosis whakapeka ki paturopi me hahau. Ko te tino roa te maimoatanga me ngā o te maha akoranga. I roto i ia take o toxoplasmosis ma'i, e whakakorea tohu i runga i kaupapa takitahi.

maimoatanga o te mate

Ki te doctoring mārama puka whakapeka, ohaoha reira ano ki te therapy nui ma'i. Rawa, ka whakaaro koutou e he e taea ki te tino ora, engari anake i reira ko te pea o te iritiraa i roto i te puka moe.

Hahau, i te mea whai hua i roto i te wāhanga whakapeka, i roto i tenei take e kore e hoatu e te hua e hiahiatia ana. Ko te aronga i runga i te maimoatanga immunomodulatory e whai wāhi ki te huru o te pūnaha ārai mate o te tinana ki te fakafepaki'i toxoplasma.

Ko te tikanga e tukinotia momo ma'i o toxoplasmosis anake i roto i te puka whakapeka, engari i reira e ētahi wā te wahi e kore e taea e koe te tatari mo te taunakitanga mārama.

Ēnei okotahi ngā te riri o te materoto i roto i te hapū ranei te tūponotanga o te pākoko, raruraru ki kanohi. Ko te aronga matua i roto i te maimoatanga - ko ki te whakakore i te mau faaiteraa haumanu o te mate, me te whakapai ake i te huru o te manawanui.

I roto i te take o ngā momo ngawari o te toxoplasmosis ma'i i roto i te wāhanga tuatahi tautapa "Pirametamin" i roto i te taha ki "sulfadiazine" me te waikawa folic. Me mōhio e kia muri mo te tau i te maimoatanga.

Toxoplasmosis me Pregnancy

I mua i te whakamahere hapūtanga i roto i nga wahine e kore he toxoplasmosis pera wehingia. kia tohumate me te maimoatanga rerekē, engari he pea nga paturopi i roto i te tinana.

Ki te puta mate i roto i te hapū, ka ko reira he fakatu'utāmaki ki te tamaiti me te whaea. He mea utu te tuhituhi e ki te whakanui ake wa kei te tipu haere te mōrea o te mate. Ki te i roto i te huatū tuatahi ko reira 15%, te tuatoru 60 kua%. Ko te pakeke o te mate, i runga i te anga ke, heke.

Kukune huaketo te marama e toru tuatahi i roto i, tata mate. Ki te, Heoi, whanau te tamaiti te, ka whai i te reira te mate nui roro, ate, kōateate me ētahi atu whekau.

I roto i te mea puta ati Toxoplasma

whakaaturia Toxoplasmosis te rawa uaua, anake i roto i te 1-5% o pangia katoa. He asymptomatic te toenga o taua mea. Ka taea te kite oraora ona faaiteraa i roto i te tūroro ki te ārai. I roto i enei tūroro whakawhanakehia myocarditis, encephalitis.

whakapono tokomaha iwi e kore noa e whakaatu tohumate o toxoplasmosis ma'i, a kahore te te maimoatanga e hiahiatia, engari e kore e pera. Ki te whai te tangata tukumate iti pānga, te tinana o te wahine, rawa ki te kei te haere ia ki te riro i te whaea, ratou e taea riro kino rite ki te tomo i roto i te ewe ki te kukune, ka meinga ia kino tūnguru. Ka taea e hua tenei i roto i te matenga o te tamaiti te whanaketanga o ngā deformities ranei.

Ko te mau hopearaa o te mate

Ki te riro i te tangata toxoplasmosis i roto i te ora, kia pai puta te mate, kahore tetahi tohumate. He mōhio e ratou tinana he werau nuinga o te iwi.

Riro i roto i te hapū, ka hei te mate nunu'a mo te tamaiti. Mate i roto i te mutunga o te hapūtanga, ka arahi ki te meka e ka e whanau te tamaiti ki toxoplasmosis whakapeka, whakakitea nei e te kirika, hikaka, pāpaka o nga whekau.

I roto i te tahi atu te wā, ka whai i te puka moe, e puta ki exacerbations te mate. I para tuatahi, he tamaiti rawa noa, engari ki runga ki te tirohanga piri whakakitea kino ki te pūnaha io, whēkau tikanga.

I roto i ētahi wā, kia puta matahoki anake i roto i te taiohitanga, ka kite huringa hormonal te te tinana.

I te wa nei, hoatu te insidiousness o toxoplasma i hapu wahine prenatal kia here anga matou mo kimi mate. Ko he mea tika e nga wahine tonu i te wā o te whakamahere o hapūtanga i haere whakamātautau taua a ka mau nga whakatūpatotanga katoa i roto i te take o te kitenga tukumate.

Prevention o toxoplasmosis

Mai te mea tino kino hoki nga wahine hapu o nga mate, ki te ārai i te hiahia ki te tango i te tahi mau mehua. Kua whakaaroarohia e mātou te aha he toxoplasmosis, tohu o te mate. Prevention o mate whai te nui, ki te kahore te tūranga tino nui. I roto i te āraihia nui ngā te whai ake:

1. Kaua e whakamahi i kai wera-tukinotia me ika.
2. I roto i tunu kore pākī e whai i te peu ki tamata mīti whenua raw.
3. Horoia o koutou ringa i muri whāwhā koutou mōkai, rawa i muri i te horoi i tona whare paku.
4. Te ārohi i kararehe mo te aroaro o te tukumate.
5. I roto i te hapū, ngana ki te karo i te toro hoa e ora i roto i te ngeru kāinga me kuri.

Ki te ki te tangata (te wahine rawa) noho i enei ture māmā, ka ko reira taea ki te noho hauora, me te whakarite o ratou whanaketanga tonu o te tamaiti.

Mō hauora kawenga me tino koutou, ina kitea te reira tohu rerekē e kore e tukua kia mea tango ratou akoranga, kōrero te tākuta, me te haere ngā whakamātautau. Na ka whai take katoa ki te karo i pōauautanga nui koutou.