Waka kura German Kurt Knispel: haurongo, whakatutukitanga me meka ngā

Kurt Knispel (Kurt Knispel) ki i manatoko ana whakaora 168 whakaaro te te waka kura angitu tino o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, kei te kiia e ia ki te tank T-34, hokowhitu ki 3,000 mita tawhiti, te whakangaromanga o neke atu i te 70 pū anti-tank o nga hoariri, me te Pukehinahina rave me kaha mara.

takenga

Kurt Knispel Ko te takenga o te Tiamana Sudeten. I whanau ia i roto i Czechoslovakia, Mahuru 20, 1921 i roto i te pa iti huaina Salis. pau te nuinga o tona tamarikitanga i Kurt Mikulovitse, te wahi mahi tona papa i roto i te wheketere motokā. Ko te heke mai rangatira tank German Kurt Knispel kinongia ki te mahi i te wheketere, na i roto i April 1940, koroheke 20, ka haere ki te tūao i roto i te Wehrmacht.

whakangungu tuatahi mō te mahi i roto i te Wehrmacht

ka Kurt whakangungu taketake i roto i te hokowhitu whakangungu rāhui tank i te pa o Sagan (inaianei te pa Polish o Zagan). I reira whakaako ia pūkenga hōia whānui: te tika ki te haere, Oha atu, a ka koa ki nga whakaaro o ringa iti, rite te pū P38 iti-mīhini, Kar98k raiwhara me ngā pohū ringa. I muri i te whakangungu turanga tīmata Kurt Knispel ki te ako i te waka tauā PZ ahau, II me IV. i whakawhitia nuku 1 Kurt Knispel ki te 29 o Panzer Regiment o te 12 Panzer Division, te wahi oti ia tona whakangungu, a ka Loader me te hōia pū i runga i te IV tank PZ. Kurt Knispel i roto i te whakangungu mo te wa tuatahi faaite tona hōia pū kaha; I ia te mea homai noa o te kite e toru-ahu, me te he rerekē koi reflexes. Heoi, ia ia e mahue ia ia ki te ako atu.

Ko te wheako whawhai tuatahi

Hoki te wā tuatahi i runga i te mua o Kurt Knispel i te reira i roto i August 1941. mahi ia rite te hōia pū Rūtene Hellman i runga i te tank PZ IV i roto i "Operation Barbarossa" ka whai wāhi i roto i te whakaekenga o te rohe o te Soviet Union hei wāhanga o te tuatoru Panzer Group o te 57th Army Corps, whakahaua e General Adolf-Fridriha Kunttsena. whai wāhi Kurt Knispel i whawhai i Yartsevo ki Stalingrad, ki te raki i te rohe o Tikhvin, Leningrad rohe, me te i roto i te Caucasus i te timatanga o Eberhard von Mackensen. I roto i te Whiringa 1942, riro te kaitango whakaahua Kāpara Kurt Knispel ki te kouma "hoki whakaeke tank," te Iron Cross o te tohu tuarua me te tohu "hoki te werohia."

Kurt Knispel: teihana ohipa me tafa nui

I roto i te Hānuere 1942, kua i ki tona nama 12 toa tank, hoki Kurt Knispel ki Putlos mō whakangungu i runga i te tank hou "Tiger". i tonoa Putlosa o tona rōpū ki te ope taua tank rau e rima i roto i Paderborn. tomo te rōpū ahu e Hauptmann Hans Fendesakom ki te tuatahi kamupene 503rd ope tāke taimaha nei whawhai i roto i Kursk rite uhi taha mo 7 Panzer. I roto i te heke mai, uru Kurt Knispel i roto i te mahi ki te wahi i te pute Korsun-Cherkassy, me rite i roto i te whawhai tata Vinnitsa, Yampol me Kamenetz-Podolsk. Na, kua oho tona kamupene ki te Front Eastern, ka whakatokia ki te hou waka tauā taimaha Tiger II. I muri i taua, whawhai Kurt Knispel i France tata te pa o Caen ka hipoki te taui o ope Tiamana i Normandy. I muri hoki mai ki te mua rawhiti o tona tāngata whawhai tata Mezotura, Kecskemét, Cegléd, pa Bab, Laa me i maha atu wahi (e korerotia ana e i roto i te kotahi te whawhai Kurt Knispel i runga i to ratou "Tiger II" patototanga atu 24 tāke hoariri). ka mau te whawhai whakamutunga wahi e tata ana te kainga o Kurt Knispel Vlasatitse i te Czech Republic, te wahi ia me tetahi atu rangatira tank, haihana Skoda, i werohia, no April 28, 1945, kotahi tekau nga ra i te aroaro o te mutunga o te pakanga.

Whanaungatanga ki ngā tohu me hōnore

Kurt Knispel, haurongo, me ngā whakatutukitanga e tika hanga reira te waka kura pai Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, ko tika fakanānā me tangata kore-tautohetia te ora. Ka rite ki rangatira o tāke "Tiger" me "Tiger II", piro Kurt Knispel 42 atu whakaora. Otiia kihai i ia tino whakakake o reira, a i roto i te hui o te tautohe, ka kī te tangata ki te hei i te tank hoariri whakangaromia, Kurt Knispel te tikanga iho, tonu rite ki te hoatu i tana angitu ki tētahi atu.

Ana ngā wā e wha i ki te a Knight Cross, engari kihai ia i i riro tenei tohu, e te mea noa ki te nuinga atu tank Tiamana aces o pakanga. kihai i Kurt Knispel whakararuraru i reira, pera i te kaha taraiwa matua kore teka noa hoki a ia. Kurt Knispel i pūkete o tetahi rau e ono tekau ma waru whakapumautia tāke huna, engari ki te take kua kore e tae mai te tau ki te kotahi rau me te iwa tekau-ma rima. Ahakoa, ki te tango tatou ki pūkete anake te mati tuatahi, Kurt Knispel - te tank shooter angitu te nuinga o te Tama'i Rahi II o te Ao.

Kaiaka Military

Kia Kurt Knispel rawa inexplicably te patototanga atu tank Soviet T-34 i te tawhiti o te 3000 mita. I muri i te ikuna tuatahi rima, i whakawhiwhia e ia te piha haapiiraa tuatahi Iron Cross, a ka te tohu koura "hoki te whakaeke tank." I muri i te wikitoria 126th o Kurt riro Knispel te Tiamana Cross i Gold, a ka te rangatira anake German-whakahau ano kore, i whakahuatia i roto i te ki ngā whakaratonga mōhiohio o te Wehrmacht tona ingoa. Kei te mea te reira i hoatu e ia he rota o te tahi atu te whakauru e tika i taea te whakaaro ona. te tikanga shied atu i tetahi totohe Kurt Knispel ka riro rongo rite te tangata hoa, me te tuwhera. Ka rite ki te rangatira tank, ua ia rite te ika i roto i te wai, i ētahi wā noa anake ki ope hoariri pai, kia hoatu tona wae atu whai wāhitanga ki te neke pai whakamua muri ranei. Alfred Rubbel, tetahi o nga rangatira tuatahi Kurt Knispel, kī e kore Kurt hoatu ana hoa ara i roto i nga āhuatanga uaua tino.

Te kore o te whakaute mō te rangatira pai ko te take matua e Kurt Knispel pera āta roto i te rarangi. Kotahi ra patua e ia te rangatira, ka whiua te herehere Soviet o te whawhai. e kore Kurt Knispel ahua i pai te ahua stereotypical o te hoia Tiamana: i ia te moko i runga i tona kaki, he pahau iti me te huruhuru roa atu i kia rite reira ki te tikanga. Heoi, i tino aroha o tona hoa hoia, a ka a ia kahore e rite i roto i te pūkenga. I te tau o 23 nga tau, i Kurt Knispel ki tona nama nui atu i nga toa tank i te taua aces rongonui o Michael Wittmann, Ernst Barkmann Johannes Bolter ranei Otto Carius.

wahi tanumanga o te ace Tiamana

I kitea nga toenga o te rongonui tankman 9 Paengawhāwhā 2013 e whaipara i roto i te urupa Tāmihana Czech muri i te hahi i roto i te kainga Vrbovtsy, e tata ana te rohe Czech-Austria. whakamārama hēkeretari Press o te Moravian Museum Eva Pankov i tāutuhia e ia e te moko i runga i tona kaki. April 10, 2013 whakapumautia nga mana Czech e kitea kōiwi Kurt Knispel i nga tinana o rima atu hoia Tiamana i muri te taiepa hahi i roto i Vrbovtsah. I roto i te tūponotanga katoa, ka e kētia Kurt Knispel i te urupā hōia i roto i Brno.

Kurt Knispel K. roto taraka ko te hero rongonui taua, rite te Baron Whero i kaiurungi.

hōnore

• Iron Cross (2 Class).
• Iron Cross piha 1 o te whawhai i runga i te Kursk i Hōngongoi 1943. I roto i tenei whawhai, i huna ia 27 tāke T-34 mō te 12 ra.
• Mētara "hoki te pakanga hotoke i roto i te Te Tai Rāwhiti." Kei te te tahi mau taime i huaina tenei tohu te tikanga "kai Frozen".
• Kouma "He whati" (Silver).
• Kouma "hoki whakaeke tank" (Silver).
• Kouma "hoki whakaeke tank" o te tohu tuatahi mō te 100 whawhai.
• German Cross i Gold Mei 20, 1944.
• Kurt Knispel - te rangatira-i whakahau ano kore anake i roto i te ope German, i whakahuatia i roto i te wehrmachtbericht pera-ka karanga (pūrongo rā o te Whakahaua Runga o te Wehrmacht) i runga i April 25, 1944. Ko te take i te whakangaromanga o 101 tāke hoariri.