Image me te ahua o Oblomov i te pūrākau "Oblomov"

Ko reira kahore tāpiritanga Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov tuhituhi tona pūrākau rongonui "Oblomov", e mōhiotia ana e ona to'utangata matarohia i muri tānga, i rite nui rite kotahi tekau nga tau. Ka rite ki ia ia i tuhituhi o ia, tenei pūrākau - e pā ana ki "tona" whakatupuranga, te hunga taitamariki ariki, i haere ki a St Petersburg i "whaea pai" a tamata ki te hanga i te reira i te mahi. Ratou ki te tino hanga he mahi, kia taui i to ratou huru ki te mahi. Ivan Aleksandrovich ia ka i roto i reira. Heoi, i maha rangatira Local me pakeke mangere. I te timatanga o te rau tau XIX kihai i reira nohinohi te. ka mahere toi, me te katoa o te heke te māngai i roto i ngā āhuatanga o te serfdom rangatira nui mo Goncharova te whakaaro matua o te pūrākau.

Ilya Ilyich Oblomov - he pūāhua angamaheni i roto i te timatanga o te rau tau XIX

ahua o Oblomov, te ahua rawa o te gentry-noá u Kei roto i maha ngā āhuatanga e riro te kupu whare. Ka rite ki whakaatu haamana'oraa o to'utangata, ara i roto i nga wa o Goncharova ture tohia i kore ki te karanga i tana tama "Ilya", ki te taua ko reira, me te ingoa hoki o tona papa ... Ko te take, ko te e kore e hiahia ana enei iwi ki te mahi pakeke ki te whakarato ratou ki te taro, me te pata. e kore e taea e ratou e, no te mea te whakapaipai me te pa whakarato kua ia he tetahi taimaha i roto i te hapori. Tenei - ko te rangatira whare, whai 350 wairua o nga serfs, engari tino kore hiahia i roto i te ahuwhenua, e kai i te reira, e kore e whakahaeretia e te papa'i parau-te tahae e pahua ana ia ia wah.

hipoki taonga Mahogany utu ki te puehu. Tona oraraa katoa e wahi i runga i te moenga. whakakapi ia tona fare katoa: ora ruma, kīhini, aroa, tari. Te oma kiore fare, e kitea ngā.

Ahua o te hero

E whakaatu ana Whakaahuatanga Oblomov ahua te motuhake - he tūranga Sapphire o te whakapakoko i roto i te tuhinga Russian. Ko te ngako o te reira ko e tonu ia te iho puāwaitanga o te iwi anō i roto i tona whenua ake i muri i Pushkin o Evgeniem Oneginym me Pechorin Lermontov. Ilya Ilyich kua he āhua ōrite ana ki te ara taua o te ora. Tona tinana youngish tonu, engari flabby, e ia bathrobe tino tawhito. Ona kanohi - he moemoea, ona ringa - tonu.

Ko te taipitopito matua waho Ili Ilicha

Ko kahore aituā, toutou whakaahua ahua o Oblomov i te akoranga o te pūrākau, arotahi Ivan Aleksandrovich Goncharov whakarongo i runga i tona ringa whai kiko, me te paraihe iti, tino penapena. Tenei tikanga toi - e kore e pukumahi ki te mahi ringa tane, - atu fakamamafa'i te passivity o te hero.

e kore e moe o Oblomov kitea ratou tonu tūturu i roto i te mahi. Ratou - i tona ara whaiaro ki te faaamu i to ratou mangere. A nohoia e ratou i te reira i te ti'ai te: Goncharov whakaaturia, hei tauira, haamata ki te haora pūmau me moe i te hawhe, o te akoranga te ra o Ili Ilicha ora, i waho whiwhi atu i te moenga ...

āhuatanga takatika o Oblomov

Heoi, kia mohio ai e Ilya Ilyich atu ahua, tuwhera. Ia friendlier atu huatau Dandy Onegin, ranei fatalist, Pechorin, mau mai huri noa i te kino. E kore te mea ia e taea hoki ki noa iho totohe ki te tangata, a ka meinga noa atu pera o te Tūkorehu.

whakaahua ana Goncharov Oblomov te ahua o Ilya Ilyich i runga tonu ki tona ara o te ora. Na ora te kaiwhakarëti ki tana pononga pono tane i roto i te Vyborg nui fare wha-ruma. Ki tonu, balding-tau 32-33-tawhito makawe parauri wewete ki makawe parauri, rawa he mata ahuareka, me te dreamy kanohi hina pouri. He pera ano te ahua o Oblomov i te whakarāpopototanga, i tatou Goncharov ko te timatanga o tona pūrākau. Tenei rangatira nui tuku iho o te pai-mohiotia kotahi i roto i te ahua kawanatanga, kotahi tekau ma rua nga tau ki muri, tae i roto i te St Petersburg ki te mahi i mahi uiui. tīmata ia ki te paetukutuku o te hēkeretari Collegiate. Na ka tono tangata mahue he pukapuka hei utu o Astrakhan ki Anahera me, wehi, rihaina.

Ko pono tona ahua he hoa ki te kōrero. A ehara i te mea maere e ki nga ra e haere toro ia ia. e kore e taea te whakaaro ahua o Oblomov i te pūrākau "Oblomov" hiamoe, he reira noa ki etahi whānuitanga whakapuaki maramarama nohinohi Ili Ilicha. Heoi, i reira he kahore kaha i mahi, te manawanui. Heoi, i tona mata expressive, whakaatu reira he awa tonu o whakaaro. ta ia kupu mahara, hanga he mahere pai. Te whakamārama rawa tinana Oblomov arata'i te kaipānui tahuri ki te mutunga e tona varua - more, ko te mahere e kore liliu hoatu. Ka kia wareware ratou i mua i te taenga o te whakatinanatanga mahi. Otiia i roto i to ratou wahi mai whakaaro hou, pera me whakarerea i te mooni ...

ahua o Oblomov - te kinonga o te whakaata ...

Te ora whakamarie ki tonu o te gentry u, e, i roto i te meka, pirinoa i runga i mahi herea ia whakamatea ia tetahi mahi mahi. e kore e whakararuraru i te reira i te ara taua o te ora. Ki a ia i whakaako Ilyu Ilicha i tamarikitanga i ngā mātua. Ko ia e kore e hiahia i roto i te ao o te mahi, te hōkai o te ahuwhenua - i roto i te parau tumu. Te pāmu, arahina e te whānau o ana whenua tūpuna Oblomovka tahaetia e te karaka, me te psevdodruzyami - hao Ivanom Miheevichem Muhoyarovym ko Mika Tarantyev.

Kia mōhio e taea ara te ahua o Oblomov i te pūrākau "Oblomov" kia tino rerekē - riro ia atu te mātauranga i te kāinga ... I muri i te katoa, ko ia he hihiri, tamaiti mahira, e kore tonu nga marohirohi. Ka rite ki kia waiho te reira mo tona tau, he hiahia i roto i te mea kei te tupu a tawhio noa ia ia. Heoi, whakanohoia Mama ki te tamaiti oho ngā kuia, e kore e hoatu ki a ia tetahi ki te tango i roto i te ringa. Neke atu i te wa, ka mau ano hoki Ilya Ilyich tetahi mahi rite te tupu o te piha haapiiraa o raro o te tangata.

Ahua pūāhua ritenga: Stolz ko Oblomov

He aha haere mai kaimātakitaki-physiognomist ki tenei mutunga? Ae, no te mea, hei tauira, Stolz ahua i roto i te pūrākau "Oblomov" - he rerekē rawa: sinewy, pūkoro, hihiri. Andrei Ivanovich he moemoea e kore, motuhake rawa, ia hei utu, kaua, mahere, tātari, hanga he whāinga, me te ka mahi i runga i tona paetae ... I muri Stolz, tona hoa i te kuao tau, whakaaro auhia, ki te tohu ture me te wheako ora taonga, me te kōrero ki te iwi .. Ko te takenga o reira - e kore e rite ki nui rite Ilya Ilyich. Tona papa - he Tiamana nei mahi hei karaka mo te kaiwhakarēti (i roto i to tatou matauranga nei - he aronui utu-kaiwhakahaere) me tona whaea - he wahine Russian, te tiki i te mātauranga pai i roto i te humanities. mohio ia i tamarikitanga e kia hanga he mahi me te tūranga i roto i te hapori mahi.

Pato'i ki te pūrākau, enei pūāhua e rua. He tino rerekē Ahakoa te ahua o Oblomov me Stolz. Kahore rite, i tetahi ritenga - tino rerekē āhuatanga kanohi tangata e rua. Ko te tuatahi - he hoa faahiahia, te tangata o tuwhera ngakau, engari mangere i roto i te apataki hou o tenei hapa. Ko te tuarua - he kaha, rite ki te āwhina i te hoa i roto i te raruraru. I roto i ngā, whakamōhio ia tona hoa Ilya tai ahei o "rongoa" ia o te mangere - Olgoy Ilinskoy. I tua atu, kī te reira i te tikanga i roto i te kairetiwhare ahuwhenua Oblomovka. A, muri iho i te matenga o Oblomov Tiwihana tana tama ko Anaru.

Rerekētanga i roto i te ara titiro te whakaaturanga Stolz Goncharov me Oblomov

ara rerekē ako tatou huru o ahua, e kua Oblomov me Stolz. E whakaatu ana Iwitanga Ili Ilicha kaituhi te ara matarohia: te kupu a korero o te kaituhi e pā ana ki reira. Āhuatanga image o Andreya Shtoltsa, ako matou āta, rite ki te tahi atu pūāhua i roto i te pūrākau. Tenei ko e founga tatou timata ki te ite e Andrew kua he kikokore, sinewy, Force uaua. Tona kiri - pouri, me te tae puwhero i runga i te kanohi - ngangahau.

waiaro rerekē me ki te aroha Oblomov me Stolz. Tiro Waho o ratou i whiriwhiri ai, me te he hononga ki a ratou i roto i nga marohirohi e rua o te pūrākau e rerekē. haere Oblomov ki te wahine-whaea Agatha Pshenitsyna - aroha, kaitiaki o, e kore e whakararuraru i. Stolz marena, kuraina olge Ilinskoy - wahine-collaborator, wahine-kaiāwhina.

Ehara i Koinei, e tenei tangata, i roto i te taa ki Oblomov, maumauria tana waimarie.

Te matawaka, me te whakaute mō ngā iwi, ahakoa e pā ana ratou?

Iwitanga Oblomov ko Stolz e mohio a rerekē e te iwi. Nincompoop rata ana Oblomov-rite te honi namu - rata ana fraudsters Mika Tarantyev ko Ivan Muhoyarova. Ia wā mana'o te whakaeke o tau'a, ongo'i hūhi kitea i ratou waiaro hāngū. Huihui, e kore e te faaruru matakite Stolz taua haaparuparu. aroha e ia te ora. tona matauranga me te huarahi nui ki te ora tāhae ri'ari'a. No miharo, i muri te whakaminenga ia ia, "Ka whakaaro i runga i te oma," Mika Taranto. hoki

Ki te awhina o torokī kaituhi ki te sioloto te ahua o Oblomov me Stolz (Ripanga 1):

mutunga

ahua Oblomova Ili Ilicha o hāngai ki te ariā o te "tangata hira, arā te tangata e kore e taea e ite iho i roto i te hapori. Ko te hunga aravihi i nohoia e ia i roto i tona tamarikitanga, i muri i pakaru. mātauranga te tīmatanga -nepravilnym, a ka - te mangere. Tuatahi tamaiti iti atamai puru hipi ki te 32 nga tau, i ngaro moni i roto i te ora a tawhio noa ratou, a ki te 40 tau i hinga mate a mate. whakaahuatia Ivan Goncharov rangatira he rentiers tū momo-feudal (te moni riro ia mahi auau o ētahi atu, me te ki te mahi -. he hiahia taua e kore e Oblomov puta) Ko reira mārama e kore te iwi nei i whai i te āhua rite o te heke mai e whai.

I te taua wa raznochinets hihiri me te whai pūtake tutuki Andrey Shtolts i te ora i te angitu kitea me te mana i roto i te hapori. Tona ahua ko te whakaata o tona ora kaha.