Izabella Yureva: haurongo me te ora whaiaro

To tatou wahine pūrotu - te kuini o te whaiāipo Gypsy, wahine pūmanawa, te whetu o 20-40-doma o te rau tau whakamutunga. Reira - Izabella Yureva. Biography ora whaiaro kaiwaiata - he uaua tenei katoa ki te uru i runga i tetahi whārangi. I muri i te katoa, i 100 nga tau i ora ai a ia. Ko tōna whakarau ko te rota o ngā hari, me te pouri. Ko taea tatou te mea kotahi te mea: e kore e enei kaitoi wareware. Kei roto i te tuhinga he haurongo whaiaro, me te auaha o te romance kaiwhakaari rongonui. Kia pai to koutou pānui!

Izabella Yureva: Biography: Kōhungahunga me te utuafare

Fanauhia i runga i August 26 (Mahuru 7), 1899 i roto i Rostov-i runga i-Don. Heoi, kei te uruwhenua te rā rerekē - Hereturikōkā 25 (Mahuru 7), 1902. mai ia i te utuafare rahi Hurai. Tona ingoa kotiro - Livikova. papa o Isabella, Daniel G., ko te ariki o pōtae tapere. Na mahi postizherom tona whaea i roto i te whare tapere rohe.

i ia toru tuahine pakeke (Anna, Katea ko Masha), me te he teina. Kua noho tonu tahi Girls, ka tangohia e matou he nui te pānga i roto i te waiata. e kore ratou e kino ia i te teina kotahi.

I roto i te whare maha puritia Livikovyh konohete. Daniel G., waiata me wha tamahine waiata tino.

Legends me hau

He aha te mea na rerekē i ētahi atu tamariki Bella Livikova (aka - Izabella Yureva). Haurongo me hītori o te ora o to tatou wahine pūrotu meinga tonu te rota o ngā pātai. Kia titiro a ki tenei i roto i te taipitopito atu.

E ai ki te homaitanga utuafare, i taua ra, ka whanau te kotiro i ki te ao nei, i reira i tetahi i roto i te awheawhe waiata Rostov. Roto te tinana piana ohorere wahia te aho. Tenei tangi ohorere wiri roa nui ki te pupuri i roto i te rangi, meinga ritenga i roto i noho rohe. Otiia ka nga te mau melo o te utuafare fifili ki Livikovyh e ko te reira he tohu - whanau tamaiti pōto'i tukuna. Kei te korero tatou e pā ana ki Bella. ko te papa, me te whaea whakaaro e ko ia ki te riro i te kaitapere wahine rongonui.

He maha tangata Russian whanau i mua i te 1905goda revolution faahitihia e rua ngā rā o te whanau (kāhua hou, me te tawhito). Na te mea te reira ke ki tokomaha. Na te aha Izabella Yureva? Biography ko reira ahua huanane. Te nuinga o tona ora kī te kaiwaiata e i whanau ia i roto i 1902. Heoi, he tau torutoru i mua i tona mate, i ia he kōrero hāngai ki te kairīpoata. uru kaihaka Gypsy e kia kia whakahaeretia tana tatau ora i roto i te 1899. Pehea i tupu i te reira? E mea ohie: i roto i te 1932 whakaurua te pūnaha uruwhenua i roto i te USSR. hiahia tokomaha tangata ki "Meina" mā te tango i te tau torutoru. Hei tauira, rite uru attrice rongonui Lyubov Orlova.

aravihi

moe ngā mātua e meinga he tākuta ratou tamahine whakaotinga. Otiia ko te kotiro he taranata waiata kitea. I te tahi vahi mai toku papa me te whaea ki ngā ki reira.

Izabella Yureva, tona haurongo i kite matou, hiahia te tangata hounga'ia tona taranata me ngā tirohanga auaha. I ia 16 tau, ka mau toku whaea ia ki tona hoa - vaiolini Symphony Orchestra i ingoa Zimbalist. Ia hohoro whakaritea Belle whiriwhiringa tūmatanui i roto i te papa pa i roto i Rostov. waiata matou wahine pūrotu toru waiata - "Neke atu i te nga mara," "mahara ahau, i ahau molodushkoy" me "I te ara tawhito Kaluga". patua te reira i te viivii ore katoa me hohonu o te reo.

Heoi, whakarongo ki kihai i haere rite pai rite e hiahia ana tatou Bell. I roto i te mahia o tetahi o nga waiata ki tona mangai rere waeroa. Ia tata te putanga o. whakaaro Isabella e inaianei taea wareware ia te scene. Ko te iwi whānui tika he kotiro tenei huti ngāwari. Young ataahua i mahue te kari pa ki nui pakipaki.

Ko te timatanga o te ara auaha

Bella-tau 17-tawhito, me ki tona whaea haere ki mua. e kore ratou whāinga i hōpara. hiahia te kotiro ki te haere ki te whiriwhiringa mo te orometua Conservatory. I taua wa, kua te tuahine tuakana o to tatou wahine pūrotu (Anna) kua he ākonga o tenei whare (piana). Mataotao tae Bella, ka mea, "e kore e hiahia ana ia ki te ako. Totoro atu ana i runga i te āhua o te reo. "

Mai 1920, noho to matou wahine pūrotu i mua, ako ki te kaitito me te piana A. ngaio Taskina. A, no te te mahi tuatahi o Bella? I roto i te 1922 ka mau ia i te wā "COLOSSEUM" whare tapere, ka waiata i te torutoru waiata. I te aroaro reira rite Izabellu Yurevu. Ko te ingoa tūturu o te kotiro whakaaro herenga.

Izabella Yureva: biography, te ora whaiaro

I roto i te 1925, marenatia te kaiwaiata pūmanawa. Tona whiriwhiri ko te ture Iosif Epshteyn, nei ka mau te pseudonym Iosif Arkadev. riro ia kaiwhakahaere o tana wahine. Na whakakitea te tangata ia rite te Kaituhiwaiata pūmanawa mō waiata. E tuhituhi Hohepa te lyrics mō taua kupu e Bella rite "Spring Song", "au reta", "titiro whakamarie" me etahi atu.

Katoa 1926 te tokorua pau i roto i Paris. taea romances kaiwaiata Soviet ātahu te iwi whānui rohe. Ia riro noa te tuku whakamatautau - ki te mahi i roto i rongonui i te "Olympia". Otiia whakaae Bell.

He tokomaha whakapono e i tahi te kaiwaiata, me tana tane, a Hohepa, kahore tamariki. Otiia e kore e he pono tenei. I tona hokinga mai i Paris ki Moscow Danilovna Isabella ako ahau e pā ana ki a ia "tūranga ngā". I maoro i he tama, a huaina ana e ratou Vladimir te tokorua. Otiia ite roa te hari o te metua vahine St. George.

e rima o te awhi (tuahine ki tana tane, Hohepa Bell me te tama) te hapori Moscow (16 sq. Mita) i. i te kaitapere wahine ki te mahi i te maha konohete. Ki te whakarite whakamarie tana wahine, ka mau Arkady tama taitamariki ki whanaunga i roto i Leningrad. I muri i te i reira ka haere mai te rongo e wehingia ana - ka mate te tamaiti. Ko ia 1 anake te tau, me te 2 marama.

haere haurangi ki pouri te kaiwaiata. I te hunaraa o te tamaiti, ka haere a Hohepa, a rāhuitia reira. I tenei ra, i St George ki te mahi. patua ia ia. piri Bella ki tona nohoanga. Ki te mata tika, waiata matou wahine pūrotu kotahi waiata i muri i tetahi. Te whakarongo i roto i te whare kihai i ara i fifili e te pouri i ite ia roto. Mai i Whiringa-tau 1928 ki te 1936. Bella ko te whati i roto i te toi auaha. Na ko te tika tenei okioki. Oia mau, i roto i tenei wā takatakahi RAPM ki waiata gypsy i roto i ona faaiteraa katoa.

whare

I uaua ki te kia i roto o te scene Actress. i matau maitai Arcade kēmu tenei. Na mahia ana e ia nga mea katoa ki te hanga i te oraraa rā o te tokorua ki te ahua o te kōrero paki.

I roto i te 1931, oho ratou i te ruma kōpipiri i roto i te fare hapori i roto i te fare nui i runga i Trekhprudny Lane. I mua i roto i tenei whare e noho ana te rohi pehe rongonui Marina Tsvetaeva.

Ko te whānau āta ki mahia i te fare hou. whakaritea tahu hoki hitimahuta Bella. E mea pinepine ara ake i roto i te ata, te kaiwaiata o romances kitea i te hainga ro'i o puawai me te pae tiakarete 'Tapanga Golden'. He rā whānau hakari i tana tane riro te mowhiti St. George Faberge waikura ki taimana.

Hoki te maha o nga tau i hanga Arkad'ev rua whare kōrero i te raa. whakawhanakehia e ia te kaupapa ki ngā te 6 balconies me te tūāpapa nui.

moe a Summer Bell ko Hohepa ki runga ki te Klyazma. koa ratou te tirohanga ataahua, kai rōpere hou, haere waka me pikiniki ki hoa. fiefia katoa St George reira. Ko nga ra, ko te ake me te ake hōhā i te scene reira. kihai i te tane ātete ki tona hokinga ki te atamira. ara i tuhituhi Arkad'ev he torutoru waiata hou hoki reira - "pōro tuatahi", "Ki te taea e koe, Te tatarahapa nei au", me te "whakahoki auhoaraa."

pā rongonui

moe o te wahine ataahua, me te pūmanawa rite Izabella Yureva tokomaha tangata Soviet. homai Biography (poto) ona pā rongonui te raro nei.

Arnold Hammer

Tama o te tangata heke Pākehā i Odessa. Ko ia tetahi o te hunga e awhinatia nga mua ki ara te pā ōhanga o te Te Hau-ā-uru. Na hohoro, i roto i te Soviet Union ka haere ki te whakapaipai US. I roto i taua wa, i rawakore, me te matekai i te nuinga o tangata Soviet, noho ia i runga i te tauine rahi. I roto i tona fare, hanga ana e ia he whare taonga kōpapa o te taonga tawhito, peita, me te tahi atu tūemi. hanga aroha o waiata gypsy me te ngoikore mo te ataahua wahine kua reira tetahi o faahinaaro te matua St George o.

Samuil Marshak

He pehe pai-mohiotia me translator, rawa, ki tonu i te aroha nui mo te ataahua Isabella. Otiia i rite ki te hanga noa i te hononga hoa ki a ia ia. Te āhua e kore waimarie i roto i te aroha a Marshak. I muri whakaputa ētita Tamara Gabbe, rawa, kihai i whakautu ki a ia i roto i te hokinga mai.

Mikhail Zoshchenko

Ahakoa i roto i tona ora i huaina e ia "te ariki o te kata." Na deservedly pera. I roto i te tikanga ki te kite i te taranata arearea o Mikhail Mikhailovich, i kite nui o ana kōrero. Ko Zoshchenko he tangata rawa niwha. haere mai te kāinga ia ki te St George ki te kōrero ki a ia anake. Ana toronga tūmataiti kaituhi Isabel kawea tana tahu i a ia. fafau mai Hohepa Abramovich kua e te wa i muri iho i te pikitanga hoa pokepoke. Zoshchenko kore ka haere mai.

pato'iraa

i mohio tokomaha tangata Soviet nei Izabella Yureva. Haurongo, whakaahua i whakaputaina kaiwaiata i roto i ngā nūpepa me makasini. Ki te whakaaro koe e pā ana ki anake te reira tuhituhi tuhinga ve'a, e hape koe. I roto i te tīmatanga o nga 1940 ka anga te reira ki te peka i roto i te press. ka karanga Ahakoa Ihaka Dunaevskii to tatou wahine pūrotu "osovetit" tona wāwāhi.

I roto i te 1941, ka whawhati i roto i te whawhai. I roto i nga pa rerekē o te USSR hanga Pirikēti konohete mua. Ko tētahi o ratou ko wahi o St. George ko Isabella. biography ta ia e kua whakamana ia i ngā pokapū māperetanga me ngā hōhipera. I to matou wahine pūrotu wa ki te haere ki, me i Stalingrad, a ki runga ki te mua Karelian. lyrics waiata me pūrākau i roto i tona mahi whakaarahia te wairua o nga tangata i patua, me te hauora, homai tumanako ratou mo te heke mai te anaanaraa.

I muri i te whawhai, te mounu i ia rite te kaiwaiata tonu. I roto i mau api tuhi kohia Editors runga taua mea mo te tikanga o te mahi. ui ia ki waiata Stalin. A, ki te whakaae ia? Na e hohoro ka te taitara o te Artist Honoured me People Izabella Yureva. Haurongo ko History, rite matau tatou e kore e aro ki te huru subjunctive. kihai kotahi ano to tatou wahine pūrotu.

Otiia, i ora ai maha artist whakatoia nui i roto i. Ia ko tana tahu haere ki Moscow i runga i te papai "Chrysler". ko te motokā te rua anake i roto i Yezhov. utu nui o tana tahu, Iosifa Epshteyna, tukua ki a ratou ora rite Karaiti tona uma. oti rawa te whariki ratou fare i ki taonga tuauki, me te kohatu tūturu me hiraka. i te tokorua i te pātū e rua-papa, me te ono balconies. Mō te papai o mau iwi Soviet kore i taea e ara moemoea o.

Ka rite ki te pai i roto i ngā o te inonotitanga tonu ki te hanga i to ratou mahi Izabella Yureva. Biography, i hiahia i roto i te iwi iti mo tona mahi o te waiata. A i roto i te 1959 whakamararatia reira tona rōpū. tonu te kaiwaiata ki te whai wāhi i roto i konohete ngā, engari iti me te iti. I kihai i nga pānui o tona ingoa tuatahi me te whakamutunga tohua (i te tikanga o te matenga o te tari o te ahurea).

I roto i 1965, i te konohete whakamutunga Izabelly Yurevoy. I tū te reira i te Leningrad Variety Theatre. Ko te ruma ka haere mai pā pono tona taranata o. whakarongo te iwi ki waiata whakamana e Bella me tangi. I tenei ra rawa, titiro nui to matou wahine pūrotu - taitamariki, pīrahi, ki te hairdo ataahua. e hiahia ana ia i te iwi whānui ki te mahara i te reira tika rite taua.

Life ki te whārangi ma

I te 1971 ka e ia he pouaru Izabella Yureva. Kei Haurongo o te kaiwaiata mōhiohio e mate tana tahu Iosif Arkadevich Epshteyn. Ko te kaiwaiata anake me te wahine rawakore. I muri i enei tau katoa o te faaipoiporaa, e kore ia haere ki te toa mo te taro, me te tahi atu kai, e kore e horoi i te whare. Ahakoa whakakā te pūwera hau kore Bella ako. utua te hunga katoa wāhi i roto i te Kāti Hohepa.

I roto i te tikanga e kore e ki te rumakina e ki te pororaru, ngā paheketanga hohonu, St. George podselyala ki ana ākonga wahine. i mahi hoki ratou i te mahi o housekeepers. I maoro timata to matou wahine pūrotu ki ngaro mea: te taonga o huinga utu, koko hiriwa, reta fakangalongata'a i te iwi rongonui. Ka rite ki te hua, Bell "whawhati ake" katoa, ka mahue anake ki tona ta'elatá.

roa katoa ra pau te whetu pop mua wha taiepa. Ko ia titiro he wa roa i pikitia o tau rerekē, hi'opo'ahia te record onge.

Na ohorere, i roto i 1970, tangata Soviet moni i roto i tenei aronga waiata rite te romance anō-tamai ti. Tenei he he torutoru noa he toi pūmanawa, me te taketake. Kairīpoata me kaiwhakahaere fakamanatu o St George. i karangatia ia ki irirangi me te pouaka whakaata.

I runga i te ngaru taua i roto i te rongonui kihai i whakaaro Isabella (St. George) Danilovna. I hiahia i roto i te whakatupuranga o muri Haurongo ia. pōkaikaha rawa te mahi te wā e whakarongo ki to ratou 30 pūkete. I muri i te katoa, ki te i takoha ia ki te faa'oru i āwenewene te pōti, ngā kōrero guttural ma. A kihai i whakamanuhiritia emotionality nui i roto i waiata. I roto i te kupu, kahore he haere noa o te faaiteraa auaha.

Ko te utu-maoro-hia

A, no te te taitara o "Artist o tangata" riro te kaiwaiata Izabella Yureva? tohu Haurongo e tupu te reira i roto i 1992.

I roto i tona tau-tau 100 o to matou wahine pūrotu i whakawhiwhia ia te Order "hoki Ratonga ki te tohu fatherland» IV. Tenei tohu i hoatu ia i te Kremlin Palace i Mahuru 1999. I oho te kaiwaiata ki te roimata.

mate

January 20, mahue 2000 te ao i Izabella Yureva. Biography (urupa whakaahua o te kaiwaiata e taea kite koe i raro), ka mea te kaitapere wahine i kitea e ratou kaihaka nui wahi okiokinga whakamutunga i te Donskoy urupā, i te mea tonga-uru o Moscow. Whanaunga me hoa o te mate roa o Bella. Na reira, ki te tiaki hoki ia tangata urupa. Anake te tikanga utu pono ētahi wā haere ki reira ki te takoto puawai me te noho pai.

I roto i te mutunga

I teie mahana, mahara tatou tetahi tangata atu pūmanawa, me te ngā. Taua ko Izabella Yureva. Biography, te utuafare, me te ora tūmataiti o te kaiwaiata - kōrero katoa i roto i te taipitopito i roto i te tuhinga. Kia te whenua ka waiho i te reira ki raro ...