Jefferson Davis: haurongo, whakaahua me ngā meka ngā

Neke atu i te nga tau i haere te United States i te he koroni o Ingarangi ki te āhua Ariki kaha, e kerēme ārahitanga ao. Ko he tukanga hītori matatini, i etahi wāhanga e mārama tu atu te hunga ranei te tahi atu tau tōrangapū e kua mahue te ōhakitia runga i te hanganga o te kāwanatanga. Ko tētahi o ratou ko Jefferson Davis, he haurongo poto whakaratohia e te i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Ko te toronga ranei taitama o pononga rangatira whānau

I whanau Jefferson Tohenga Davis i runga i Pipiri 3, 1808 i roto i Kentucky. Ko ia te rima te tamaiti o te tangata ahu whenua rohe, a ko tona ingoa i roto i te kororia o te kaihanga o te kuputuhi o te Whakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga - Thomas Jefferson, he tahi kaingākau o nei ko tona papa. haere Childhood o te peresideni o te fa'ahí States o Amerika heke mai i roto i māra miro, e mahi rau o pononga no ki tona papa, na ehara i te mea maere e meinga te wairua pononga kua he wāhi o tona natura.

Ka rite ki te uri o te whānau taonga, i kuraina Jefferson Davis i te University Transilvania whaimana, i muri nei, i te tono o tetahi o nga Congressmen i tona ahua, i uru i roto i te wänanga hōia i Te Hau-ā-uru Point, e papaki ana te whakahaere ki te whakaoti i roto i 1828, rite ko ia he ofati i kati o te ako a kāti mangere.

te oaoa, rangitahi kau

Ko te whitu tau i muri mai o te mahi a tona rangatira, ahakoa ki te uaua, engari oho ake ka ohorere, ki te ohorere o te katoa, rihaina Jefferson. Ko te take tino whaiāipo - haukotia e ia Ratonga ki te marena te tamahine o te rangatira hoia, Hara Taylor, ki nei i ia te kuru - e kore papa heke mai i hiahia fehangahangai ora hōia rurea tana tamahine.

Ki runga ki tona whakatānga, kua tutuki ia te hiahiatia, engari e hoatu whakarau taitamariki anake toru nga marama o te oaoa, i muri i mate ohorere Hara, he malaria mau. Oto, pau Jefferson Davis e rave rahi tau i whakangaro ai oti, e kore e hiahia ki te kite i ara te iwi tata. Ko tango wa kua tona, a iti i te iti hoki ki te ora i haere mai ia, katoa o te ohorere whai wāhi tino i roto i ngā mahi tōrangapū.

Ko te timatanga o te ara tōrangapū me te whānau hou

I roto i tenei mara, ka whakakitea e ia nui atu itoito atu i nga taiepa o te wänanga hōia, a hohoro ka he ahua rongonui i roto i te activists Mississippi Democratic Party. whakamua pera pai tona mahi e te pōtitanga peresideniraa muri i roto i te 1844 ko kē Davis he wahi o te kāreti pōti.

Na ka tutaki ia tana wahine a muri Varya Houel, ka haere mai i te utuafare rawa, me te raugatira. Ahakoa te rerekētanga tau - ko waru nga tau teina atu ia te wahine marena hou, ko ratou faaipoiporaa he roa, me te hari. i te tokorua e ono tamariki, engari ko te toru o ratou kihai i ora ki te kite i pakeke.

Mexican War me te hokohoko atu o te mahi

I roto i te tau 1846 i te pakanga rohe i waenganui i Mexico me te United States ki te whawhai, a Davis ua takoto ki uru atu te ropu Mississippi. I reira mahi ia i raro i tona mua papa-i roto i-General Taylor - te wahine a tona papa tuatahi. Te riroraa tupu te tangata toa, me te niwha, Jefferson toutou rerekē i roto i ngā mahi whawhai, hipoki motuhake ratou ki te kororia i te Battle o Buena Vista me te whakapaea o te pa.

A, no te i roto i te 1847 ka mate ia tetahi o nga congressmen i Mississipi, Kawana, homai te takoha nui Davis, karangatia ia ki te tango i te nohoanga wātea. Na roto i te ohi i tenei tono, a ka meinga he toofa, whakaaturia Jefferson iho rite te ahua tōrangapū nui. Hei wāhanga o te ngā mema o Congress, pau ia wha tau, ka rihaina ki tu rite te kaitono i roto i te pōtitanga o te kawana o Mississippi, engari i rahua, a poto haere atu.

I te matenga o te kāwanatanga mōhiotia

tonu tona mahi tōrangapū i muri i te muri peresideni US Franklin Pierce whakaritea ia minita o te whawhai. Tenei hou hoki ratou rite Jefferson Davis i hanga mau tautooraa nui ki te hanga i te pereoo Transcontinental, whakaaro nei te faufaa ki te mau tonu korero te whenua o. Ia wāhi hoki ki te ao hou, o te ope, me te ringa whānui.

Na roto i te 1861 whanaunga i waenganui i te Te Tai Tokerau, me te tonga o te United States te tino tupuheke tika ki ngā take e pā ana ki te pononga. Ka rite ki te hua, kotahi tekau ma toru o āhua pononga wehe i mutu te United States. i huaina Union i hanga e ratou ko te fa'ahí States o Amerika, ko tona peresideni i pōtitia Jefferson Davis hohoro. Me kï reira e kore te kāwanatanga hanga i roto i tenei ara i mohio e tetahi whenua.

ahiahi mahi

I muri i te pakarutanga o whawhai, ka mau i runga i te huru o te Pakanga Civil, Jefferson Davis, he whakaahua o i te aroaro o te i roto i tenei rauemi, ki te hopu i te mana katoa, e rua tivira, me te hōia, whakawhirinaki i roto i ngā tūranga kāwanatanga anake koutou hoa tata.

meinga tenei i te poipoi o te riri i roto i te Wakaminenga, rawa nui haere i muri i te maha o blunders kitea mahia e ia me tona rūnanga. I te wa ano ka katoa i nga ra painga hōia nga korero o te Te Tai Tokerau, no te mea arotahi reira nui nui rauemi tangata, me te ahumahi. ka tino te āhuatanga.

Herehere o Fort Monroe

Ngā ka mau i muri ngā whakapeka i roto i te whawhai ake e April 14, 1865, i patua e te US te peresideni Aperahama Lincoln. Tona mono Endryu Dzhonson i te ra tuatahi nuitia whakawakia mo te hara o Jefferson Davis, a whakaritea tona matenga te utu.

mutu te pakanga i roto i te wikitoria mo nga northerners, a ki runga ki te 10 o Mei i te taua tau, i mauheretia Jefferson Davis. whakanohoia whakapakoko mano o inanahi, me te rangatira tōrangapū angitu i roto i te poka o Fort Monroe, te wahi i puritia ai ia mo te wa roa here e te waewae ki te taiepa. I reira, pau ia neke atu i te rua nga tau i tatari tamataraa, kihai nei i i tango i te wahi. I roto i te tau 1867 tukua te herehere i runga i pēra me ka te hara i haere mai ki te kaha i te peresideni i muri American Endryu Dzhonsonom.

Ko te tau whakamutunga o tona ora

Jefferson Davis, ko tona haurongo ko te tauira o te te wakarererangi mahi faahiahia, me te muri hinga, i muri i tona tukunga i te whare herehere, e kore e taea ki te hoki mai ki tōrangapū. ka whai ano ia ki te tu rite te kaitono i roto i ngā pōtitanga ki te kaumatua, engari i pai i runga i te whenua e raro i te US Constitution, he tangata i takahi i ano te oati - ara te pera-i titiro tana whai wāhi i roto i te whawhai i runga i te taha o te Te Tai Tokerau, e kore e tika ki te pupuri tari tūmatanui.

Mā te whakamahi i te taua hononga, me te wheako putu i runga i te tau i roto i te mana, Davis mo te maha nga tau mahi i roto i ngā mahi pūtea, te te peresideni o te kamupene inihua nui i roto i Nopo. I roto i tona wa e manawapa, i tuhituhi ano hoki ia i te Rōpū. E te wā pou-pakanga, ka haere ki raro i roto i te aamu rite "te hangaia anō o te tonga", ngā he maha o ngā tauākī e i roto i kōrero tūmataiti i Jefferson Davis. I Whakakahoretia pononga kia rite ki te hua o te wikitoria o te northerners, ka mea ia, kia rite ki anake te ahua ka taea o te noho o mangumangu i Amerika. Ia e kore e tino i whakaae te taea o tuku ratou te taua mana rite te taupori ma o te whenua.

mate ia i runga i Hakihea 6, 1889 i kakā, i whiwhi i roto i te haerenga ki tona maara i New Orleans, a tanumia ki reira i roto i te Severovirdzhinskoy ope urupa.