Ko te tianara o pakanga: rārangi. Nga kau ◊õfisa me tianara o pakanga

whakaaro War II o te Ao te tetahi o nga pakanga patu nui rawa, me te hūtoto o te rau tau XX. O te akoranga, ko te wikitoria i roto i te whawhai i te nama ki te iwi Soviet, nei i te utu o patunga rave rahi hoatu whakatupuranga heke mai te ora rangimarie. Heoi, i hanga tenei i te whakawhetai taea ki te taranata kē o kau taki hōia Soviet. Mua - kaiuru o te wikitoria Pakanga Patriotic nui titoa e tahi ki tangata noa o te USSR, e whakaatu ana i te itoito, me te itoito.

Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov

Ko tētahi o nga whika matua o te Pakanga nui Patriotic whakaaro te Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov. rā hoki ki te 1916, ka tangohia e te reira i te wahi tika i roto i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao Tīmata Zhukov mahi hōia. I roto i te kotahi te whawhai i tino whara Zhukov, i werohia, engari, ahakoa tenei, kihai i waiho e tona pou. Hoki te itoito me te marohirohi i whakawhiwhia te ripeka o St. George 3 me te tohu 4.

Ko te tianara o pakanga - e kore te reira rangatira hoia tika, he innovators pono i roto i to ratou mara. Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov ko te tauira pirimia. Ko reira ki a ia, te tuatahi o nga māngai katoa o te Army Whero, a ka whakawhiwhia i te Medal o Honor - Marshal Star, a ka whakawhiwhia i te teitei te ana'iraa o te hōia mahi - Marshal.

Aleksey Mihaylovich Vasilevsky

e kore e taea te whakaaro te rārangi o "tianara II 'a Māmaní" kahore tenei tangata faahiahia. Puta noa i te pakanga, ko Vasilevsky i te mua mō te 22 tahi marama ki ana tangata, me 12 anake marama i roto i Moscow. fakafo'ituitui whakahau te rangatira nui te whawhai hautoa i roto i Stalingrad, i te korero o Moscow ra, toutou tae mai te rohe tino mōrearea i roto i ngā o te whakaeke hoariri te ope Tiamana.

Aleksey Mihaylovich Vasilevsky, te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao whānui nui, i he pūāhua Koinei maia. Ngā mihi ki tona whakaaro rautaki, me te māramatanga uira-nohopuku o te āhuatanga toutou whakahaere ki a Tangiteruru te aroraa o te hoariri, ki te karo maha patunga tangata.

Hoki ngā hua angitu o te counter-ino i Stalingrad, me te hinga o te rōpū o Field Marshal Paulus Vasilevskiy Aleksey Mihaylovich i whakawhiwhia te taitara o "Marshal o te Soviet Union", a ka i whakawhiwhia te Order o Suvorov 1 tohu.

Konstantin Konstantinovich Rokossovsky

e kore e waiho te reira whakatauranga oti "tianara Kōhure o pakanga" me kahore te faahiti i te tangata mīharo, he rangatira pūmanawa K. K. Rokossovskogo. Rokossovskogo timata mahi hōia i te tau 18, ka i ui ia i roto i te Army Whero, nga whata e rere i roto i Warsaw.

I roto i te haurongo o te whānui nui kua he pānga tōraro. Na, i roto i te tau 1937, i whakapae teka ia, ka whakawakia o ngā hononga ki te maramarama ke e hanga e te pūtake mo tona hopu. Heoi, pūāhua mārō me te vilitakí Rokossovskogo takaro he wāhi nui. kore kua whakina e ia ki te utu ki nga tikanga i whakatakotoria ia. ka mau wetenga ka tuku i Konstantin Konstantinovich wahi i roto i te tau 1940.

Hoki ngā mahi whawhai angitu tata Moscow, me te mo te korero o te ingoa Stalingrad Rokossovskogo whakarārangitia i roto i te aronga o te rārangi o "nga tianara nui o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao." Hoki te wāhi takaro reira i roto i te whakaekenga whānui i runga i Minsk ko Baranovichi, i whakawhiwhia Konstantin te taitara o "Marshal o te Soviet Union." Whakawhiwhia he plurality o mētara.

Ivan Stepanovich Konev

Kaua e wareware e te rārangi o "Te tianara me kau ◊õfisa o te Pakanga o te Ao Tuarua" me ngā te ingoa Koneva I. S. tetahi o nga ngā mahi matua e te hunga tohu i roto i te ora o Ivan Stepanovich, Korsun-Shevchenko te whakaaro ino. whakaaetia ana tēnei mahi te ki te karapoti i te rōpū nui o ngā hōia hoariri, i te whakatangihanga a hoki he wāhi pai i roto i te tahuri o te whawhai.

Mō tenei ino rauhanga, me te wikitoria ahurei tuhituhi Konev Aleksandr Vert - rongonui kairīpoata English: "Konev roto i te ōi, paru, atu-ara, me i ōi he whakaeke uira i runga i te ope hoariri." No te whakaaro auaha, tuutuu ore, toa me te itoito rahi, kua piri Ivan Stepanovich te rārangi, e te tikanga i roto i nga tianara me kau ◊õfisa o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. I te toru i muri Zhukov me Vasilevsky te taitara o "Marshal" Konev whānui.

Andrei Ivanovich Eremenko

Ko tētahi o nga tuakiri tino rongonui o te Pakanga nui Patriotic whakaaro te Andrey Ivanovich Yeremenko, i whanau nei i roto i te kainga Markovka i 1872. timata mahi Military o te rangatira tino i roto i te tau 1913, i te tuhia e ia ki te Russian Imperial Army.

Ko te ngā tenei tuakiri e te taitara o Marshal o te Soviet Union riro ia mo te tahi atu ratonga atu Rokossovsky, Zhukov ko Vasilevsky, Konev. Ki te whakawhiwhia enei tianara o nga mano pakanga i mētara mō ngā mahi ino e riro Andrei Ivanovich te ana'iraa hōia hōnore mō te korero. ka mau a Eremenko he wahi kaha i roto i te ngā mahi i Stalingrad, i roto i ngā, ko ia tetahi o nga tīmata o te counter-ino, te hua o nei i taea ki te hopu i te rōpū o hoia Tiamana i roto i te nui o 330 mano iwi.

Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky

Ko tētahi o nga tianara tino nui o te Soviet Union i roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao whakaaro te Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky. I whakauru ia i roto i te Army Whero i te tau o te 16 tau. I roto i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao, i tukua e ia whara kino maha. E rua nga whatiwhatinga o anga titi i roto i te hoki, ka whawhati te toru o nga waewae i roto i. Ahakoa tenei, i muri i tona ora, kihai i ia te rahui, ka tonu ki te mahi ki tona whenua.

He kupu motuhake tika ona angitu hōia i roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao. I roto i te Hakihea 1941, he te paetukutuku o rūtene whānui, whakaritea Malinovsky rangatira o te Southern mua. Heoi, ko te wāhanga tino a Tūrongo, i roto i te haurongo whakaaro Rodion te korero o Stalingrad. Ko te 66th Army i raro i te arata'iraa o Malinovsky whakarewahia te counteroffensive e tata ana Stalingrad. Na roto i tenei whakahaere ki te hinga i te 6 German Army, i heke te aroraa o te pa hoariri. I muri i te whawhai, i whakawhiwhia Rodionu Yakovlevichu te taitara "Hero o te Soviet Union."

Semon Konstantinovich Timoshenko

tino titoa wikitoria te iwi katoa, engari he wāhi motuhake i roto i te hinga o te hōia Tiamana takaro he tianara Pakanga II o te Ao. Rārangi o kau taki hōia tino kīnaki Seeds ingoa Konstantinovich Timoshenko. riro te rangatira maha riri mau parau o Stalin, i meinga e te kore i roto i te ngā mahi o te ra tuatahi o te whawhai. Haimona K., e whakaatu ana maia me te toa i roto i te tino ui ki a ia ki te tukua atu te pae whawhai tino mōrearea.

Marshal Timoshenko i roto i ona ngā mahi hōia i roto i te whakahau o te akina tino nui me ngā wāhi e nga rautaki i roto i te natura. Ko te meka tino a Tūrongo, i roto i te haurongo o te rangatira whakaaro whawhai i roto i te rohe o Peraruhia, i ngā te korero o Gomel me Mogilev.

Ivan Hristoforovich Chuykov

I whanau Ivan Hristoforovich ki te whānau kaiahuwhenua i roto i 1900. Tona ora, ua faaoti ia ki whakatapua te mahi o te kāinga, e pā ana ki ngā mahi hōia. I whai wāhi tika ia i roto i te Pakanga Civil, hoki i hoatu e ia e rua o te Order o te Kara Whero.

I roto i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, ko ia te rangatira o te 64th, a ka te ope 62-th. I raro i tona kaiārahi, ko nga whawhai tino nui ārai e tukua ki te tiakina Stalingrad. Ivan Hristoforovich Chuykov mo te whakaoranga o Ukraine i mahi Nasí, i whakawhiwhia te taitara "Hero o Soviet Union."

Ko te Pakanga Patriotic nui - te whawhai tino nui o te rau tau XX. Ngā mihi ki te toa, toa me te maia o nga hoia Soviet, me te te kaha ki te auaha me te rangatira ki te hanga whakatau i roto i te mau tupuraa fifi, i reira ka taea ki te whakatutuki i te wikitoria kuru o te Army Whero ki runga Nasí Germany.