Mogilev Region. Map o Mogilev rohe

Mogilev rohe ko te rohe rawhiti o Peraruhia, te rohe ki te Russian Federation. I roto i te raki rohe i reira ki runga ki te Vitebsk, i roto i te tonga - Gomel, i roto i te uru - ki Minsk. noho tata Eastern He Bryansk me Smolensk rohe o Russia. hipoki Neke atu i 37 ōrau o te rohe e ngahere, 50 ōrau he whenua ahuwhenua. Map o Mogilev rohe roto i roto i te tuhinga whakaatu nga ngaahi fokotu'utu'u o tenei rohe o Peraruhia.

History o te rohe

E ai ki te raraunga whaipara, i ora ai te awa Ola iwi tuatahi mai te wa o te Stone Age. He tata te kainga i kitea nui whaipara Bortnik i te putunga Peat o tūemi whare pai-ka ora taua me taputapu hanga o te wheua, me te haona. homai tenei te whakaaro o hītori e pā ana ki te āhua o noho te iwi wha ranei e rima mano tau ki muri. I roto i nga ra o Kievan Rus i te rohe Mogilev (ko reira he wahi o taua State) i runga i te pareparenga o te Dnieper ko nga pa tuatahi e te tīariari i teie mahana: Mstislavl (whakaturia i roto i te 1135), Krichev (1136), Propoisk, te ingoa hou - Slavgorod (1136 ), Mogilev (1267). I roto i te wā i te 12 ki te rau tau 16, ko te rohe wahi o te Duchy Grand o Lithuania, Russian, me te Jemoit. I tenei wa, tupu te pa i tino, kua meinga e ratou nui pokapū o hokohoko. Warriors Mstislavl kara tuhituhi ake o ratou ingoa i roto i te hītori o Europe, ka tu i roto i te 1410 i roto i te whawhai toto ki nga hoia o te Order Teutonic i Grunwald. Mai i waenganui i te rau tau 16, enei whenua hei wahi o te Commonwealth. I roto i te pakanga Russian-Polish o taupori o te rohe, kua hinga i te hawhe. Otiia i roto i te aroraa ki nga Swedes tata te kainga o te ngahere, he whawhai nui e mutu ki te wikitoria o te ope Russian. A, no te te wāhanga o te Commonwealth ka enei whenua te taonga o Russia. hoatu Empress Catherine II Prince Potemkin pa o Krichev me Golitsyn - Propoisk pa. I roto i te pakanga Russian-French riro Mogilev ei tahua aroraa, a i roto i te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao i reira ko tetahi auau o te whakamutunga Russian Tsar Nicholas II.

i hanga Mogilev rohe i roto i January, 1938. I roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao, e whakawarea ana hoia Soviet 23 ra Mogilev i te aroraa o te whakaeke Tiamana. I roto i tenei whawhai, kua ngaro te rohe he hauwhā o tona taupori.

Ko te taupori o te rohe

Ko te kāinga te rohe Mogilev ki 176.000 iwi. O enei, neke atu i te 75 ōrau - i roto i nga pa, me pa, te okiokinga - i roto i te kainga. Tata ki 90 ōrau o te taupori he Belarusians. I roto i te iti e whai ake nei ora motu: Russian (132 000 tangata), Ukrainians (21.1 mano), Hurai (3.5 mano), amo (2.8 mano), Ararata (1.1 mano). I tua atu i Tatars, Roma, Lithuanians, Azerbaijanis, Moldavians me Tiamana.

karakia

I roto i te rohe o akonoanga 17 whakaaetia ana ko te matua Siu Karaitiana. I roto i te whānui, Peraruhia (Mogilev rohe he kahore okotahi) te āhuatanga e mateakí, me te ngāwari hoki faaroo fakalotu rerekē. Here ngāwari fakataha pereoo, hahi, hahi Karaitiana, me te tini ke atu. Ko te kupu, i roto i te rohe i reira e 157 rerekē hapori karakia. 69 o ratou - te Siu Christian Ekalesia, 29 - mihingare Karaitiana-Papitaisó, 17 - te Katorika Ekalesia Roma, 6 - Old whakapono Ekalesia me ētahi atu hāhi Karaitiana. I tua atu, i reira te mea he Hurai, Muslim, Krishna hapori.

Rohe me rohe o te rohe Mogilev

Kei te wehea tēnei rohe (wāhi katoa o 29.1 mano km ²⁾ ki rohe whakahaere. Ratou 21: Białyničy (wāhi o 1419 kiromita tapawha) Bobruisky (1599) Bykhovskii (2263) Glusk (1335) Haretski (1284) Drybin (767), Kirovskiy (1295) Klimovichskij (1543) Klichev (1800) , Krasnopolskiy (1223), Krichevsky (778) Krugloye (882) Kostyukovichskij (1494) Mahilyow (1895) Mstislavskii (1333) Osipovichsky (1947) Slavgorodskiy (1318) Khotimsky (859) Chaussky (1471) , Cherikov (1020), Škłoŭ (1334).

Osipovichi, Bobruisk, Kirovsk, Mogilev, Shklov, Bykhov, Gorki, Chausy, Slavgorod, Cherikov, Mstislavl, karanga Kostyukovichi, Klimovichi - he pa o Mogilev rohe. Ko te pokapū whakahaere o te rohe e rima nga pa, e ono taone. I tua atu, ngā reira o toru kainga mahi, 194 ngā kaunihera kainga. kainga Whole me pa o te rohe Mogilev, i reira e 3120 whakataunga.

transportation

Peraruhia Ko te huarahi tauwhiro nui i waenganui i Europe me te Russian Federation, ka āhuatanga te rohe Mogilev e hanganga ara pai whakawhanakehia-. tika hono Junctions Railway reira ki ngā wāhanga katoa o Peraruhia, Moldova, Ukraine, te āhua Baltic, me te ki he maha o ngā rohe Russian. I tua atu, kei te hono hāngai wāhi hononga pahi ki Novogrudok, Gomel, Vitebsk, Orsha, Minsk, Almaty, St Petersburg, Smolensk, Moscow me etahi atu. I tua atu, whiti te rohe e te akoranga o nga awa o Europe, pērā i te Sozh, te Berezina me te Dnieper waenganui.

ahumahi

Mogilev Region Ko tetahi o nga rohe ahumahi matua o Peraruhia. Kei te māngai te reira i roto i neke atu i te 240 kamupene. ni'ai te rohe te tūranga tuatahi i roto i te hanga o ngā tereina raro, me te waero, whaiaro-tīhokatia, whakaara pāhihi, Trailers mīhini ahuwhenua i roto i te whenua Kihi. I roto i te Peraruhia Mogilev rohe ko te kaihanga matua o potae, papua turai, sima, motors hiko, tuanui ngohengohe, papanga pueru, ranu, papanga hiraka, hu rapa me te tahi atu. Ko te pokapū ahumahi matua ko Bobruisk me Mogilev. Kei te whakamutunga ko Technopark "Mogilev" me te rohe ōhanga free.

ngā rauemi māori

Ko te tino taonga i roto i ngā kohuke me ngā rauemi māori Mogilev rohe. He E mohiotia neke atu i te 1800 putunga, tae atu sima rauemi raw (nui rāhui marl te whenua o, te uku, taioma, me te sima one), Phosphate (ahurei mo Peraruhia), ranunga onepu-kirikiri, hanga, me te onepu magnesium, Peat, sapropel, te wai kohuke, Tripoli (te nui rawa i roto i te whenua) me te hinu.

ahuwhenua

rohe whenua Agricultural noho neke atu i te 50 ōrau o te rohe, tae atu whenua parahua (33.1 ōrau), wahi kai (9.1 ōrau), tarutaru (8.1 ōrau). He wāhi nui i roto i te matatini ahuwhenua o te rohe ni'ai te hua. Rekiumu me ngā pata e whaikörero. 70 ōrau o te rohe e hoatu ratou kangarenga me 30 ōrau - kai. Ko te nuinga Livestock miraka me te aronga kai. He maha o ngā wāhanga o te rohe kei pāmu motuhake, e rave nei i roto i te hua kararehe huruhuru-amo, hoiho, production ika. Ko tētahi o nga raruraru taiao nui konei he contamination iraruke i muri i te Chernobyl aituā 1986. Tapeke ki te kia poke ngā pā ana ki 35 ōrau o te rohe.

ahurea

Ko te hītori taonga me te tikanga toi kitea o te rohe i roto i maha urupa o whaipara, toi whakapaipai, me te rahi ho'i, me te hoahoanga rite. I roto i te wae matua e taea te tāutuhia 27 whare taonga, e toru whare ngaio me te Philharmonic. I roto i te Mogilev rohe, puritia ia tau e rave rahi whare tapere, me te waiata taiopenga ao. Kua tukuna e te rohe e toru-rohe, me te 21 nūpepa rohe. He pa, me te pouaka whakaata me te reo irirangi hongere rohe.