Opera "Tannhäuser": he aha te mea te mauri o te take? "Tannhauser," Wagner

I roto i te 2015, ru te ao whakaari Russian take e pā ana i te opera "Tannhauser", kua oti nei te hoatu i te Novosibirsk Theatre. arahina te reira ki te maha tiketike-kōtaha kaimahi whakatau i roto i tenei whare ahurea.

"Tannhauser" wahi

titiro noa i te wahi o te opera, i roto i te tikanga ki te matau i te ngako o te take. "Tannhauser" - e kore te mea he hua hou tenei. I tuhituhia te opera e Richard Wagner i 1845. Pānga ki te rota o ngā kaupapa fakalotú. E ai ki te kōrero i te protagonist Tannhäuser ite i te hinga ki te atua tawhito Venus. ngā ano te opera he whakapakoko o Ihu Karaiti, me te Atua Karaitiana.

Ki te rau tau XIX ko reira he tautuhinga rawa noa-kāhua, e kore ai e karanga ki maha dogmatists fakalotú. Heoi, Germany - whenua Porotetani, te wahi i reira kua roa kua nga parau tumu o te haere noa o te hinengaro , me te karakia. Opera, rite maha atu mahi e Wagner, kua meinga hei aronui o whakaari ao.

ROC faaino

He mea tika ki matau i te aroraa i waenganui i te Manatū o Culture me nga kaimahi whakaari ki matau i te ngako o te take. "Tannhauser" i whakahē e te Siu Ekalesia Russian. whakatika tautohe Public i muri amuamu opera Tikhon (Metropolitan Novosibirsk me Berd). I roto i tenei take, te tākaro rangatira ano o te hahi e kore i kite, a ka tuku ki te poauau o te tahi mau hunga tapere rohe Siu.

Tāone e rave rahi taime whakahē nuitia te "Tannhauser." I roto i ngā, ui ia ki te tango i reira i te wāwāhi o te whare tapere. Ano, ka karanga a Tikhon Siu noho o Novosibirsk haere ki te whakawhitiwhiti (tu te pure) ki "kohukohu ki a Ihu Karaiti", me te pera i runga i. D.

Ko te take whakahaere ki Kulyabina

Ko te wā tuatahi whakakitea te Whare Opera production o "Tannhäuser" i roto i te Hakihea 2014. Ko tōna kaituhi ko te kaiwhakahaere rongonui Timothy Kulyabin. I roto i nga ara ka awhina nuitia ia tona hanganga o te faaino Russian Siu Ekalesia, matua i inoi ki te meka e te whenua he haere noa o korero.

Ko reira tika hoki ki te utu i whakarongo ki te whakahaere i te aroaro o te marae, i timata i roto i te hononga ki tenei kōrero, i roto i te tikanga ki te matau i te ngako o te take. "Tannhäuser" kua arahina ki te meka e tari o te rōia hāmene o Novosibirsk rohe whakatuwheratia he take i runga i te Kulyabina whakahaere. I whakawakia ia o whakakorekore mo nga mana'o o whakapono. Ko tētahi atu hē i roto i tenei tukanga ko Boris Mezdrich - Kaiwhakahaere o Opera me Ballet. rēhitatia te take i roto i Hui-tanguru 2015, me e te no te tuatahi ka haere te tutukitanga ki te taumata e hānga ana. I runga i te raruraru kumea ana whakarongo ki te hunga pāpāho, me ka ka mohiotia puta noa i te whenua te aamu.

hapori whakaari Tūnga

A, no te riro te reira mōhio o te totohe ki a Mezdricha ko Kulyabina, i tautokona ratou e tata katoa te whika tapere rongonui o te whenua. Ko te tauira onge o te mana Guild i roto i nga kaiwhakaari maha me kaiwhakahaere. I roto i te tautoko o te mahi whakahuatia e Mark Zakharov, Oleg Tabakov, Valery Fokin, Cyril Serebryannikov, Yevgeny Mironov, Chulpan Khamatova, Oleg Menshikov, Irina Prokhorova, Dmitriy Chernyak, me ētahi atu. I te wa ano i pai e pā ana ki te āhuatanga toi o te opera fakaangá whare tapere i roto i o ratou arotake "Tannhauser." Novosibirsk kua waiho mo te marama torutoru te putake o te rongo ahurea o te whenua.

Tau hepetoma i muri katia te marae te pepa i roto i te faatura Mezdricha me Kulyabina. Otiia kua te tōhito kua whakatairangatia ana. I muri i te kore o te Kaiwhiu General o te kaitautoko Russian Siu Ekalesia timata ki amuamu ki te Komiti Tūhuratanga, te FSB me ētahi atu tinana kāwanatanga. Tenei kaupapa haukotia e te Tāhuhu o te Culture. ka te reira i te hoariri matua o "Tannhauser."

March 29, 2015 te Minita o Culture o Russia Vladimir Medina tukunga te kaiwhakahaere o te Novosibirsk Theatre o Boris Mezdricha. Ko te take e ngā wā katoa awhina te muri te opera me kihai i tango i te reira i te wāwāhi i noa'tu o te faaino i te Ekalesia, a ona kaitautoko.

ui Tāhuhu i Mezdricha ki te kore koe e horoi ake te tākaro, i te iti rawa kia te huringa kōrero, i ui reira activists ranei. whakahau hoki te kaiwhakahaere ki te tapahi pūtea mō ngā. I pupuhi katoa o i kihai ia ki te mahi i, a ka. opera Na kinotia ia "Tannhäuser" Kua arahina ki te pakanga ara nui i roto i te hapori.

Mezdricha pananga

I roto i te wahi o te Mezdricha tonoa i whakaritea e ia Vladimir Kehman. I mua ki taua, whakahaua ano ia te St Petersburg Mikhailovsky Theatre. Heoi, i mohiotia nui atu Kehman rite te kaipakihi. I roto i te 90 i hanga e ia te kamupene nui rawa i roto i te mākete Russian mō kawemai hua, hoki i tapaina a ia te "panana kingi". No te mea o ana mahi o mua e kore e pā ana ki te whare tapere, faaino maha tau ahurea te whakatau kimi o te Minita Vladimira Medinskogo.

Kehman Tatae i roto i 2012 i whakaatu i kaihau. I mua ki tona whakarite rite kaiwhakahaere o te whare tapere, ka karanga nuitia ia mo te kanga ki runga ki "Tannhauser." Opera, i roto i tona whakaaro, hei whakakorekore mo mana'o o te hunga whakapono, a ko te tahae. March 31, 2015 ka tika Vladimir Kehman te kaiwhakahaere whakaari, ka mau te tākaro i te wāwāhi. Ko reira ngā e kore i tautoko Vladimir Medina tenei whakatau, te kī e hiahia opera anake ki kia whakaritea.

Ko te tautohe e pā ana ki te aukatinga

Kulyabina aroraa kaiwhakahaere me te Tāhuhu o te Culture - ko te uho o te tutukitanga tenei ( "Tannhauser" kore whakapono katoa te atamira i tautohetia). Kua arahina tenei pakanga ki te tautohetohe wera e pā ana ki mēnā i reira ko te aukatinga whakaari tūmatanui. whakakahore Minita Medina he waihanga taua, a ka tuku ki te ture Russian.

I tua atu i te meka e kua arahina te kōrero o "Tannhäuser" ki te faaino o te Tāhuhu o Culture, i roto i te hapori ki te bang te pahųtanga o tautohetohe i runga i ture e pa take karakia. E ai ki te Ture o Russia ko te āhua fakamāmaní. Tenei te tikanga e he wehe i te kāwanatanga whakahaere hahi, me te karakia katoa. Hoki i roto i Russia, he mea whakau ki te parau tumu o te tau'atāina fakalotú. enei tikanga ture katoa i nga tautohetohe matua o te tiaki Kulyabina kaiwhakahaere me te kaiwhakahaere Mezdricha i marae.

anō o te whare tapere

Hoariri me ngā kaitautoko o te "Tannhauser" i ngā wā rerekē, kua whakaritea te maha o ngā mahi mō te whakaaturanga tūmatanui o ratou tūranga. "Te pure tu" ki te opera kawea tahi rau o Siu activists tono Kulyabina mahue kahore mahi.

fifili ahau te mea tupu i muri i te tutukitanga Novosibirsk Opera House , i whakaritea e te reira ki te tata wā mo te whakahoutanga. Ko te kaiwhakahaere hou Vladimir Kekhman mea tenei wiki i muri i te mea kua whakaritea ki tona tūranga. Na reira, i roto i April i te whare tapere i mutu ai i roto i whānui nga ngā katoa o whakaari.

tari kati ā-hono ki take ōhanga. timata te whakahoutanga hanga o te ha'utiraa, whakakakahuria ruma, tomokanga, me ngā akomanga mō taupupu. Reira ka timata ki te iti te moni i roto i te tutukitanga, i meinga he mahi o "Tannhauser." Opera kore puta i runga i te scene i roto i Novosibirsk.

karanga tūmatanui

Me kï reira e te Tāhuhu o te Culture te aroaro o te whakarite whakaritea Kehmana te matapaki tūmatanui o nga mahi autaia o Novosibirsk. I roto i nga taiepa o tenei institution huihuia kaiwhakahaere, fakaangá whare tapere me ngā māngai o te hahi. tamata ratou ki te matapaki i te opera "Tannhauser", i tuhituhia te libretto noa Wagner, engari rahua kua te kōrero.

faahitihia kaitautoko te tauākī tangohia i te tuhinga Kremlin "putake o te kaupapa here ahurea," i whakaahuatia nga mahi o te kāwanatanga i roto i tënei tuhituhinga i roto i te mara o te ahurea. miramira te reira i te mau irava e pā ana ki te whakatūnga o ngā āhuatanga e tika ana katoa mo te iteraa o te pūmanawa auaha o nga tangata. Ko te tino tenei parau tumu i te aroaro ki te tūranga tangohia e te raupapatanga hahi e whakahē te opera.

Ka rite ki kī atu fakaangá whakaari e te tākaro ko te ao mohio Talafungani o te momo. hoatu ana tēnei opera te i runga i te wāhi pai i roto i te ao. Te arotake kia hoatu ano hoki reira te meka i tuhituhia ai e te tangata e noho ana i roto i te rau tau XIX - Richard Wagner. "Tannhauser" henehene horoa te whakakitenga o te ao, i i rongonui i roto i taua tau. Kotahi ara ranei tetahi, engari i rahua ki whakaae kau taki fakalotú, me o ratou hoariri. Ki te rā, te take o "Tannhauser" Ko te whakahau nui o tona ahua.