Puranga-peia mīhini: te parau tumu whakahaere, whakaritenga, whakaahua, pūrere. Momo o mihini mahuahua

I te timatanga o te hanganga o whakapanga te turanga e tika ana. E e te reira i te kawenga āhuatanga hanganga katoa, me whakarato pūmautanga. Na reira, ko te hanganga o te turanga totoka - ko te whāinga tuatahi o tetahi kamupene hanga. Hei waihanga reira, e hiahia ana koe ki te hanga i te hanga puranga. Puranga he pou raima, e kua patu ki te whenua. Ka rite ki te tikanga, kua hanga e ratou o te raima. Kei te whakamahia mīhini puranga-taraiwa mo te whakatinanatanga tere o tenei mahi.

Overview

I hanga tēnei tikanga i roto i nga wa Soviet. I te tīmatanga i whakamahia ai i roto i te hanganga o te wāhi āhuarangi makariri. Ko, e kore e etahi whakaaro akakoromaki i te whenua totoka taimaha. I muri i taua, ka anga ratou ki te papatipu-hua, me te whakamahi ki te hanga i turanga i runga i ngā pae whare rerekē.

whakamana te hanga o te turanga i roto i te take e te whenua te wahi āhuatanga rawakore, me te he e tau o te pato whakaaro heke mai. opehia mahuahua ngä tatau mīhini ake paparanga oneone kaha. Kei te whakamahia hoki te reira mo te hanga tere o te turanga. riro ia atu pono, a öhanga pai. Kei te whakamahia hoki reira mo te tāutanga o puranga takahuri. E whiria ratou ki te whenua tetahi tawhiti, a ka whakarato i te turanga haumaru. Ko te momo tīwiri whakamahia i roto i te whenua matatini.

kia mahi mahuahua Rig i raro i tetahi tikanga makariri, i.e. nehenehe o whakahaere i pāmahana ambient mai i -40 ki + 40 ° C. e kore te tere Wind whakaaro.

ngā kaiwhakanao

Ārahi kaihanga o mihini mahuahua ko Sweden, Italy, Japan, me Germany. Ki Chelyabinsk arata'i Engineering Plant te mākete kāinga. E tuku i te kōwhiringa whānui o ngā pūrere kounga pai. I tua atu, whakahere ratou wahi e manawapa mo te taputapu, me te āwhina i roto i te hanga whakakapinga o wae ranei. Te whakaputa mīhini kounga homai ratou ratou i roto i Russia kore anake, engari ano i roto i ētahi atu whenua.

tono

Kei te whakamahia mīhini puranga-taraiwa mo te hanganga o piriti, rori, me tipu nui ahumahi. Ka taea te kitea te reira i roto i te hanga tikanga, te wahi mahi i te kōwae tonu. Ko reira e kore puranga e Toke, ka hua i runga i ngā pae hanga. I roto i tenei take, kei te wiri whenua mahi o te mīhini rua ki te hohonu etahi. I tua atu, tuku iho te poka te ka tonu te kēmu i te raima.

Ko te momo matua o

He taua momo o mihini mahuahua:

• Rail - eke i runga i huapae. whakamahia ana tēnei puka i roto i te hanga o ngā wāhi noho, whare ahumahi ranei te tahi atu taonga kei hea he mea e tika ana ki te whakamahi i te maha nui o puranga. whakaaro te painga matua te ki hei mana. I roto i te āhuatanga o te fifi taratahi i roto i te hanga, te whīwhiwhi me te utu nui.
• Crawler - he nui ake kaha taua waeine me taea te koané roto koki nui. Ki te kahore he hiahia ki te tāuta i te momo rail, aroturuki whakamahi te ahua o mihini. Ka taea te kitea ratou i roto i te hanga o ngā whare ā, whare ahumahi, me te i roto i te hanga o Ua monohia me tauranga. Mahi i runga i te mīhini mahuahua o tenei momo he puhoi rawa. Hoki transportation ki ētahi atu pae hanga Me ki te whakamahi i tüäpapa atu.
• Wheel - painga matua he kaupapa tere tiketike.

huānga hoahoa Taputapu

Tei te mīhini pūrere mahuahua i runga i te parau tumu whakahaere. Heoi i reira ko enei momo o tāuta:

1. mihini aunoa. Ko ratou taputapu percussion nui, me te taimaha, eke i runga i tutaki motuhake. ara hama taumaha te mo te tawhiti o e pā ana ki 5 mita te whakamahi i pūrere taura. Next opehia e ia kaute ake e kore e e tuku iho ki te hohonu etahi noa. Ratou ngoikoretanga he mahi iti, na kahore e ratou whakamahia i runga i te pae hanga, te wahi i koe ki te mahi i te rota o te mahi.
2. Wiriwiri mihini. whakamahia ana tēnei taputapu kei te anake i roto i te aroaro o te oneone ngawari, pērā i one onepu ranei. whakarato ēnei hanganga i te nehe e te hunga i mahi ki te waihanga i te wiri kaha. I roto i te heke mai, pānga reira te puranga, a te hinganga o te reira. I te wiri pānga kau whakamahia te. Ka taea te nekehia atu te puranga i tetahi wa, ki te reira ko te hiahia. Puranga-pei mīhini, he whakaahua aroaro e te roto i te tuhinga, ko te-kounga tiketike, me te taputapu pono.
3. mīhini Pānga. He puoto eke i roto i te wahi o runga o te tipu, no te mea ka haere tonu i te reira ki te neke i te impactor. A, no te tuku iho te hama e, kōpeke te rangi i roto i te puoto te. I muri i te whakapā atu ki te puranga reira ko te hononga o te rangi kōpeke me wahie, ai reira ko te pūngao atu whakahaua e te ki te rumaki whakarei. pau wāhanga o reira i runga i te hokinga o te huānga a Tūrongo, ki tona tūranga taketake. I roto i te wahi o runga o te mīhini he mapuni. Ētahi whakarato hoki rangi horomanga, me etahi atu - no te rere ngā hua parariraa. Ētahi whakarato hoki rangi horomanga, me etahi atu - no te rere ngā hua parariraa. Nā ki tona kaha, taputapu o tenei momo e whakamahia whānuitia i roto i rua tono ā, me te ahumahi.

mīhini puranga-taraiwa: ngā whakaritenga hangarau

tawhiti Mahinga atu pērā i:

• mahi;
• hōhonu rumaki o te puranga;
• nga āhuatanga o te puranga;
• tere toronga;
• kaha;
• āhuatanga o te rewa, me tona hehema pinakitanga;
• te mahi o te tarakihana.

A, no te kōwhiri i te pūrere puranga-peia i roto i te tuatahi te utu katoa whakarongo ki te diameter mōrahi o te puranga, me te tona roa.

mīhini puranga-taraiwa: te parau tumu whakahaere

Ko te parau tumu whakahaere o mihini mahuahua ko te kōhao tonu o te oneone. E pā ana tēnei ki repo kōhao. Ki te huringa o te tīwiri tahuri etahi hohonu pai. Muri te tuku iho i te reira e te tikanga o te puranga me te hama taputapu aia ki te whenua. Ka puta ia i te tukanga katoa mahi te taraiwa e noho ana i roto i te vahi pailati. Ko reira tino watea, no te mea ki te hiahia koe ki te mahi i tetahi atu mahi, e kore te mea e tika ana ki te kawe i te pūrere, ka huri i te taipitopito hoahoa. Ki te awhina o tenei taputapu kawea i roto i taua mahi:

• e whakatika puranga i te tawhiti o te 5 mita me te noaa i roto i te tautoko hama;
• whakaturia te ahunga whakamua o hono te puranga;
• tautoko puranga;
• te tango i faufaa huānga puranga.

puta puranga tanumia noa, tae noa ki tae te reira i te tohu, whakaturia i roto i te kaupapa whare. I te wa ano i whakaputaina reira he tikanga ki te paopao ki. Tenei waitohuwā tohu te uara hohonu whakamutunga o te pānga hama.

I roto i te tukanga, te whai i nga kaihanga te koki o tokonga o te puranga. Ki te paopao te taupū te, kawea te mahi i roto i runga i tona hokinga ki te tawhā i whakaritea. Ki te kore e tauturu i te kaupae, ka wahia atu te puranga, ka timata ano te tukanga.

Reviews

whakamahia mīhini puranga-taraiwa i roto i te hanga o turanga o ngā whare ā, me te ahumahi. e rave i roto i reira i tetahi kaihanga, maheni ki te taputapu. amuamu Motuhake i runga i te mahi e kore i, etahi whakautu pai totoka. Ka taea e Taputapu kore anake, no te tika tiki ake te pae hanga. I tango ki pūkete te āhua o te oneone, tikanga huarere me te momo o te mahi. E anake drawbacks iti ka whakamahia tereina me te ara momo. Ko te taha ki kino o te momo tuatahi - hoahoa cumbersome, utu nui, me te wa roa e hiahiatia ana mo tona tāutanga. Ko te āhuatanga o waka aroturuki ko te raruraru i roto i te transportation. Hoki transportation ki tetahi atu pae hanga ko reira e tika ana ki te whakamahi i tüäpapa motuhake.

utu o

O te akoranga, te hoko mahuahua mīhini he tino utu. E hiahiatia ana ratou mo te maha kamupene hanga, e ka tonu ki te whai wāhi i roto i te tāutanga o turanga. Ki te rā, mai te utu ki te 500 mano tara.

Ko reira kitea e kore i taea e te moni taua wahia ia. Hoki te whakamahi kotahi anake a taea haea taputapu. Kei te hoko i tēnei tikanga piki noa. Tei runga i te ngā, me ngā āhuatanga o te pae hanga haea momo rerekē o ngā pūrere mahuahua. pae te utu i rima rau ki te wha mano moni ia haora.

mutunga

A, no te kōwhiri i te mīhini puranga-taraiwa, kia mohio ki te whakaaro i te momo o te mahi, me te te tikanga huarere o nga tikanga whenua, me te oneone. Ko tētahi atu tohu nui ko te rōrahi o te mahi hanganga. Ehara i mahuahua katoa tāutanga taea ki te mahi i te rōrahi hiahiatia. Ki te tangohia āhuatanga katoa ki pūkete he pono, te turanga o te pakari me te pono. Puranga mīhini taraiwa whakatau tikanga whare katoa nei āhuatanga, kawe i mahi te kounga. I tua atu, ka taea e tenei tikanga whakapumautia taputapu kōhao atu, e te kaimahi hoki te fariiraa i boreholes o rerekē hohonu.

Na, ka kitea e matou nga āhuatanga matua katoa o enei mihini.