Skiathlon - he aha te mea te reira? He aha e te skiathlon ture?

Ua papû tokomaha o koutou e fehangahangai ki te whakahua o tenei momo o te retireti ripeka-whenua rite skiathlon ahau. "He aha te mea te reira?" - e hiahia ana koe ki te kitea i roto i, me te, o te akoranga, matau nga ture o te whakataetae. Well, ngana ki te tiki ki te mohio ratou, te atu e skiathlon - rawa mīharo, tino kaha, me te whakataetae whakaongaonga.

Kia pehea te i skiathlon

Skiathlon - hākinakina, e, ahakoa tona ingoa reira, e kore te mea tonu te hou. Ngā mai 1924, te whai ski i roto i 2003, riro he hōputu hou e kiia nei ko te whai. A i Pipiri 2011, i whakaingoatia ai te whakatau o te Kaunihera FIS i Ljubljana, ko reira watea ki te wehewehe i ēnei i te whakataetae e pā ana hoki ki te iwi whai ki te huma.

ngā Skiathlon i te hōtaka o te Olympic Winter Games, me te te Nordic World Ski Toa FIS.

He aha te mea skiathlon

Skiathlon, ka karanga i mua, pera kua whakahuatia, ranei pā duathlon pasyut ki whai, no te mea ngā reira o rua ngā wāhanga. Na takoto te tūranga o te kaitäkaro i te tīmatanga o te wāhanga tuarua o te iwi e te aha te huru o hua kua ratou whakaaturia i roto i te wahi whakamutunga o te whakataetae.

I roto i te rerekē ki te iwi ki te huma, te wahi tangohia te wa ko ia iwi papa retiwai e te rangatira o te wā, me te i roto i te rua i te taka noa e tukua ai i muri i te rangatira i roto i tenei wā, i roto i te skiathlon tuatahi tīmata kotahi hohoro nei haere mai ki te whakakapi faahee, ka i ki te huri i te hu.

I roto i te iwi tuatahi rere nga skiers te kāhua puāwaitanga pera-ka karanga, me te tuarua - te hiwi.

I waenganui i te iwi i roto i te skiathlon kahore i matao. Kaitäkaro i muri i te wahi o te wahi tuatahi o te akoranga i roto i te kāhua taua (matarohia) mai i roto i te wāhi i āta hangaia te wahi huringa faahee, me te tonu ka tono tangata ki te whiriwhiri i te wahi tuarua, te wā tenei tāwhai.

Putanga whakaahuatia i roto i te whai he rite ki te wa mutunga o ia o te papa retiwai e.

Women i roto i te skiathlon, te tikanga tū i te tawhiti wa o 7.5 km, i nga tangata - 15 km.

He aha te mea he ski iwi kāhua matarohia

Ka rite ki matau koutou, te iwi i roto i ia wāhanga o te whakataetae tango i te wahi i roto i ara rerekē o te kaupapa i runga i faahee.

Kia titiro a ki te kāhua iwi skiathlon matarohia - he aha te mea te reira? E huaina ratou i roto i te piste kaitäkaro kaupapa retireti preformed (āta rua whakarara a Matiu mehua).

I roto i tenei kāhua o e haere ana i runga i faahee ringa ko te matua "peia kaha", rite ki te takahi ski kore e taea te mahi aro - ko reira watea anake hoki e rere ana. Skiing kaipara i roto i te iwi tonoa atu me ona waewae i oke ai e nui atu hāngū atu i te ringa.

kāhua Classic te wehea ki huarahi rerekē ki te haere, i runga i kei pehea te papa retiwai e pana rakau me pehea maha kaupae e te huringa kotahi. repulsion kē tukutahi ranei o nga amo i te wa ano ngā ki dvushazhnym me akoranga odnoshazhnym rānei i runga i te momo, me te whenua.

rere Free kāhua i roto i te skiathlon iwi - he aha te mea te reira?

I raro i tāwhai auraa reira e whiriwhiri te papa retiwai e tetahi ara watea ki te tiki i a tawhio reira. Otiia e tika ana ki te meka i te kāhua o Skating ko te tere, a he maha ratou - he kāhua free, te tikanga i roto i te ngakau nekehanga Skating.

I te kua whai wāhi te wa o te Skating me ringa, me te waewae o te kaipara. He papa retiwai e ia neke, e aki ana waewae, koané i te koki i te ara e titiro nui rite te Skating tonu (konei, i te ara, ka haere mai te ingoa o tenei kāhua).

Ratau, te tikanga o te kaupapa retireti tuatahi faaite i roto i te 1981 g. Finn Pauli Siitonen. Otiia ko ia i te wa ko te whakataetae i runga i 40, engari he reira (te nuinga e tika ana ki te kāhua hou) i riro te iwi i te 55 kiromita. Whew!

Ko te tino noa ko te kāhua noa ko e rua nekehanga dvuhshazhny Skating odnoshazhny me tukutahi.

He aha te mea noa i roto i nga iwi katoa whakatoi

Whai i roto i te hākinakina katoa i ture whānui rite. ngā tuatahi a tuatahi enei te meka i puritia taua whakataetae i roto i te maha o ngā wāhanga i waenganui i a i roto i te nuinga o te wā i reira ko te mea kiano i matao. More maha e kawea ratou i roto i roto i rua nga ra, i te iti rawa he wā o te maha haora. Kaitäkaro i roto i ia wāhanga o muri (he kilometera, hei tauira, me te iwi tuatahi) noho i te tūnga tīmatanga i runga i te hua rānei whakaaturia mua, i.e. te tīmata kaha tuatahi.

kawea atu Ski skiathlon kahore arumanga, tae atu i roto i te iwi, me te wa e tika ana ki te huri i faahee.

e kore e whai katoa whakaaetia rite nga hua o rua kaitäkaro i te mutu. Ki te kore koe e taea e te whakatau i te wā i roto i i haere mai tetahi o nga kaiuru ki te tuatahi, meatia tenei e te whakamahi i te whakaahua-mutu.

E te ara, anake te tauira o maui mētara, he kotahi painga, ko te mētara koura i roto i kilometera i te Toa Ao i roto i Khanty-Mansiysk (2003), wehea e te Frenchwoman Sandrin Bayi me te Tiamana Martina Glagow. I roto i tenei āhuatanga, i katia te kāmera marumaru mutu whakaahua tinana hakari tika i roto i te wa mo oti te skiers tuatahi, na reira, ki te whakapumautia tapitapi ore i taka te toa.

āhuatanga skiathlon

Skiathlon - he iwi, āhuatanga nei i te tino nui, me te uaua. Skiers konei e kore anake te whakatau ki tiketike-tere ki te hinga i te ara, engari i te wa ano e hiahia ana ano hoki ratou ki te whai wa ki te huri ki ngā pouaka motuhake faahee, e mahara ana te hēkona utu nui rite kore e te matawā mutu i roto i tenei wa.

Tangata, pera kua whakahuatia, rere rua hoki 15 km a tawhio noa te roa porohita o 3.75 km. Ko te katoa tawhiti i ratou i te mea e 30 km. He wahine - 7.5 km a tawhio noa 2.5 km, me te tawhiti katoa ko te hua o te 15 km te roa.

Ko te ara mō ngā skiers i te iwi, kia rite ki te tikanga, te faaineine i te ara ki te hanga i te reira i te mau taime torutoru haere i roto i te taiwhanga.

Skiathlon: Sochi 2014

tū te whakataetae Sochi Olympic i runga skiathlon ski me kilometera matatini "Laura", me te rārangi o ngā kaiuru, hanga e ratou he ongo kaha. He nga toa Olympic me Ipu o te Ao toa me toa ao. Otiia ko nga kau taki roa-tu tino retihuka ripeka-whenua - kapa motu o Norway, Sweden ko Switzerland.

Hei tauira, i roto i te skiathlon iwi (tangata) whai wāhi 68 kaitäkaro i toru whenua rerekē.

Ko te tino kaha i te wa ano whakamatauria ki te kia te Swiss Dario Cologna, e riro te kupu i te toa Olympic rua. haere te mētara hiriwa ki tōnapi Marcus Hellner me parahi - Norwegian Martin Yonsrudu Sundby.

Competitions skiathlon

Hei mahino pai skiathlon - he aha te mea te reira, kia mohio ki te mataara i te whakataetae. I muri i huaina hākinakina katoa hanga ki te aravihi o kaitäkaro tono - kia ao. Ko reira kahore ngaro e pai katoa retiwai ki tetahi haere ski kāhua kotahi. E maere ētahi iwi i te aronui, me mana'o tangata māia rawa reira i reti ana iwi.

Ko te hiahia mo te ngāwari i roto i te mahi katoa skiathlon-whakataetae tino kaha, me te whakangahau. Na, i roto i te Olympic Sochi me nga mētara koura, me te parahi haere ki Norwegians: Marit Børge ko Heidi Weng - ka he mētara hiriwa papa retiwai e Charlotte Kalla o Sweden. A i te Ao Championship, puritia i roto i te Falun (2015), unbeatable mua i kua Børge i te hiti, i tangohia te wahi tuatahi i te taha o tona hoa tākaro Norwegian Tereza Yohaug.

Skiathlon - he iwi e te hunga tika o te aro, me te kore e pā hōhā!