Sophia Tolstaya: whakaahua me biography

wahine faahiahia a Sofya Tolstoy, wahine Lva Tolstogo. Biography ko reira e pā ana tata ki te ora, me te mahi o tana tane nui. takoha te wahine he hapori fakamāmaní, me te ora te pa mua, mo te whakaaro ki o te ki a ia. I muri i tona matenga ētita ia tona kainga tupu, ko Sofya Andreevna Tolstaya. Ka kia kōrero haurongo o te wahine i roto i te taipitopito i roto i te tuhinga.

L. N. Tolstoy Mahuru 23, 1862 faaipoipo. E ko Ingoa Sophia Andreyevna Tolstoy - melo. I taua wa, ko 18 nga tau te kotiro, a mo Tolositoi - 34. noho tahi te tokorua mo te wa rawa te roa - 48 tau. wehea ratou i te mate o te Tatau Tolstoy. Heoi, e kore e taea e huaina te faaipoiporaa kapua hari, me te ngāwari. whanau Sofya Tolstoy Tolstoy 13 tamariki. Kua whakaputaina e ia i roto i tona kohinga ora o mahi o Tolstoy, me te te whakaputanga murimate o nga pukapuka o te kaituhi nui. Leo Ko te kupu whakamutunga ngā ki tana wahine i muri i te tautohe, uru ia e, i roto i te noa'tu o nga mea katoa, i aroha ia ki a ia, engari kia ora tahi kore e taea e te reira. I muri i taua, ka haere ia ki tona haere whakamutunga ki te teihana. "Astapovo".

Ko te wahine Tuhinga kino?

Ka rite ki i roto i te ora o tana tane, a muri iho i te matenga o Tolstoy, i te whakapanga Sofyu Andreevnu e i taea ki te matau tana tahu, ki faaite ana whakaaro ia. ko ia te whakapae riirii rawa me tawhiti rawa i whakaaro taumauri o Tolstoy. Tolositoi ia whakawakia ia o reira. I roto i te hono mo'oní, ko te take matua mō ratou rerekētanga tenei, glooming i te iti rawa i te 20 tau whakamutunga o te oraraa faaipoipo. Heoi, e kore e taea e huaina a reira i te wahine kino. Ka kitea tënei i te haurongo Sofi Tolstoy. whakatapua ia tona ora ki te whanau me te whakatipu o ngā tamariki, me te otinga o ngā raruraru ohaoha o te kaiahuwhenua, te tiaki o te whare, me te tiaki i te kainga tupu auaha o ratou hoa faaipoipo. Hoki tenei i ia ki te wareware e pā ana ki te ora tiketike, me potae.

Tolstoy Friendship me te whānau melo

Tatauria Tolositoi ki te hui ki tana wahine, kua kua whakahaere ia ki te hanga i te mahi ako, me te hōia. I tua atu, ka e ia he kaituhi rongonui. maheni mo Tolositoi i ki te whānau Behrs i mua mahi i roto i ka mau te Caucasus wahi i roto i te 1850, he haerenga ki Ūropi. Sofia - te tamahine tuarua o Anaru melo, he tākuta e mahi i roto i te tari Moscow o te whare, ko Lyubovi melo, tona wahine (te ingoa kotiro - Islavina). e toru tamahine, me tokorua nga tama a katoa i roto i te utuafare. noho Bercy i Moscow, engari kei te uaua tae mai Tula Islavinyh whenua, kei roto i te kainga o Ivica wahi ki a rawa tata Yasnaya Polyana. I hoa ki Maria, te tuahine o Leo Tolstoy Lyubov. Na Constantine, tona tungane, ko te hoa o Earl. kite tuatahi Tolositoi Sophia me ana tuahine i tamariki. pau ratou wa tahi i roto i Moscow, me i Yasnaya Polyana, waiata, te tākaro i te piana, a tae noa kotahi hoatu mahi opera.

hanganga

wahine Future o Tolstoy, Sofya melo (Mātotoru), riro he mātauranga pai i te kāinga. Mai tamarikitanga, tuu tona whaea ratou tamariki i te reka mō te tuhituhinga. Ia ka puta i University Moscow ki te tohu i roto i te kaiako te kāinga. Kei te mohiotia te reira e tuhituhi Sofya melo kōrero poto. titoa ia ratou tae noa i toku tamarikitanga. I tua atu, i pupuri Sophia he rātaka, i muri mohio rite tetahi o nga tauira pai o te momo o pukapuka.

Ka rite ki te faaieie Countess Tolstoy

Tolstoy, i hoki mai ki a Moscow, kua kitea pakeke kotiro ahakoa hei utu o te kotiro iti, i mahara ia Sofyu melo. converged ano Family, ka timata ki te haere mai atu i tetahi ki tetahi. kite melo moni o Tolositoi ki tona tamahine, engari ite e Tolositoi ko ki te tono ki te matamua, Elizabeth. Kei te mohiotia te reira e i tetahi wa, i ruarua ia ia, engari i roto i August 1862, i muri i te ra i muri i pau LEV Tolstoy ki te whānau, i hanga e ia te whakatau whakamutunga. riro ia te reira i te mārama me te tapatahi o te whakawa, tona rû. whawhati ratou ake he torutoru ra, a ka te Tatau haere ia ki Ivica. Here whakaritea melo pōro. Sofia kanikani i runga taua mea na e paopao Tolositoi te feaa whakamutunga.

Pānui rātaka a Tolositoi

ui Mahuru 16 Leo Tolstoy mo te ringa Sofi melo, te tuku i te pukapuka ki te kotiro i mua, i roto i te tikanga ki te whakarite i tona kawenata. Tolstoy, e hiahia ana ki faitotonu ki tana wahine ake nei, i hoatu e tai'o Sophie tona rātaka. ako pea e pā ana ki te Tolstoy mua ngangau e pā ana ki petipeti, e pā ana ki te pūrākau maha, tae atu kōrero ki Aksinya, kaiahuwhenua kotiro e tatari i runga i te tatau tamaiti. ohorere tenei wahine a Tolositoi heke mai, engari i huna ia ia mana'o rite taea ia. Otiia, ka kawe Sophia puta noa i tona ora te mahara o enei mau heheuraa.

Wedding me nga tau tuatahi o te faaipoiporaa

He wiki i muri i te whai wāhi i whai hoa. hiahia Earl ki marena tana wahine marena hou rite wawe tonu. E au ra te reira ki Tolstoy, ia te mutunga i kitea te tino taua, i moe o mai tamarikitanga. Leo, ngaro maha whakarongo tona whaea ki kōrero e pā ana ki a ia. hiahia ia ko rite'ofa tana wahine i mua nei, pono, faaite ana whakaaro kaiāwhina me te whaea, he kuware, me i te wa ano e taea ki te arotake i te mea homai noa o tana tahu, me te ataahua o te tuhinga. E au ra te reira ki a ia na Sofya melo - kotiro-tau 18-tau nei i pai pūeru ataahua, pōhiri pāpori, te ora tāone i roto i te tikanga ki te kia i muri ki tana tahu, ki ora i roto i tona wahi whenua. ka mau ia tiaki o te pāmu, hoko taunga āta ki te ora tuawhenua, na rerekē i te tawhito.

ao Tolstoy Family

Kua hanga e te Countess he te rongo whānau motuhake. a Tolositoi ratou ake ngā tikanga. I Ua ite te reira te nuinga i roto i hararei te utuafare, i ua te reira ano hoki i te Kirihimete, Whitsun, Aranga. aroha enei hakari katoa i roto i Yasnaya Polyana. Enei i mua-ineine me te tonu tino whakanuia. peia te whānau ki St. Nicholas Ekalesia i runga i te ki āna tikanga. Ko e rua kiromita tonga o te kikī. Katoa tau i te Kirihimete hoatu te rakau Kirihimete, te whakapaipai ki ona nati tataitia, whakairo whika o te kararehe i hanga o te pepa, me ētahi atu. I tua atu, i tū Yasnaya Polyana poupou pakoko. I tae te reira i te taha o te Countess, Tolstoy, me o ratou tamariki, kia rite ki te pai kia rite ki manuhiri, mau tamaroa kaiahuwhenua, iari. porowhita Ankovsky me korukoru noa'i te whangai ki te rōpū tina.

Sophia keke tunu kawea i tona utuafare. haere te reira i Ahorangi Anke Bercy, tākuta, me te hoa whānau. I roto i te raumati o te ora o Tolositoi haere mai ki te ora. Whakaritea kaukau i roto i te awa. Kōrere, he kēmu o poutuki, tēnehi, mushroom kato, pikiniki, ngā kāinga, ahiahi waiata. E mea pinepine mutu ta ratou kai i roto i te marae, i runga i te tea parani inu. He maha ngā manuhiri ngā wā katoa mai ki Tolstoy, a ko katoa o ratou i reira he wahi mo te po. a taea te Countess whangai katoa, a ki te whakahonore i tona aro. E ai ki a A. Fet, fakatahai Countess rua huru maitatai nui - "natula whiti" me "ringa-i runga i parapara."

I roto i te hapu o Iraia L., tama a Sophia, i whanau tamahine Anna i 1888. Ko te mootua tamahine tuatahi Sofi Andreevny ko Leo Nikolayevich. Mai taua wa, nui haere te Tolstoy utuafare rahi ia tau. timata mootua i roto i te Yasnaya tino mai.

Ko te faaiteraa tuatahi o te natura

I roto i te 1863, Sophia Tolstaya Sergei tona tamaiti tuatahi. Na ka anga Tolositoi ki te tuhituhi tona pūrākau nui "War me te rangimarie". Tana wahine, i roto i te noa'tu o te puta hapūtanga uaua, e kore e mahi anake i roto i ohipa whare, engari kitea ano te wa, me te pūngao ki te āwhina i roto i te mahi o tana tane - rewrote ia he tauira kape ataahua.

I muri i te whanautanga o Serezhi Sofya Andreevna tuatahi whakakitea tona huru. kihai i taea e ano ki te kawe ake tana tama, na te nēhi mata hiahiatia, ahakoa i whakahe mo Tolositoi ia. ka mea ia e i roto i tenei take, ka noho nga tama a te wahine, kahore te waiu. I roto i te toenga o Sofia Tolstaya aru ture whakapumautia hoa faaipoipo. solves te reira i te raruraru o nga peasants e noho i roto i nga kainga a tawhio noa, i tukinotia ratou. Sophia Tolstaya kawea mai ngā tamariki katoa ki runga, me te whakaako i te kāinga. O te kotahi tekau ma toru i mate i rima wawe te tau, me te mate o ia o ratou i mahue i te tohu i runga i te wairua o tenei wahine.

hanga ake te inoino

Fatata kapua haere nga tau tuatahi 20, engari kerēme āta putu. Tolstoy, i roto i te tau 1877 puta ia i "Anna Karenina." Ua ite e ia amuamu ki te ora. Ko reira tino inoino, a tere tana wahine. I muri patu whakahere Sofya Andreevna Tolstaya mea katoa hoki ia ia, a i roto i te whakautu - amuamu ki te ora, te āo ia na pakeke hoki a ia.

āhua MORARE SEARCH Tolstoy o roto i te ako i runga i nei i tona utuafare ki te ora i teie nei. Tatau tohe i roto i te tahi atu mea ki te oraraa noa, ki te hoatu ake kai paipa, waipiro me te kai. Ko kakahu kaiahuwhenua ia, i hanga ia hu me kakahu mo nga tamariki, tana wahine, me ia. noa hiahia Leo ki te hoatu ake te taonga i roto i manakohia o te käinga. Tana wahine i uaua nui ki te fakaloto'i ia i tenei mahi.

kihai i taea e Sofya Andreevna Tolstaya farii i te meka e ua hara ki te tangata Leo, e kore ahau i ite i te reira i roto i mua o ia. i rite ki te hoatu kaimahi katoa whiwhi i runga i te tau e ia. I tatari He kauwhata mo tana wahine i tino wehea ia e rua rauemi me te ora i te pae varua, te whakaaro taumauri o Leo Tolstoy. Tolstoy, te whawhai nui tuatahi ki tana wahine, i mahue te kāinga. I muri i tona hokinga mai, kihai i whakawhirinaki ia kua Sofe Andreevne ana tuhinga. Kei te whakatakotoria titauraa ki tuhituhi anō i te tauira nei i runga i nga tamahine, me te wahine Lva Tolstogo, Tolstaya Sofya Andreevna, rawa hae o ratou.

History o Aleksandrom Taneevym

Mate Vanya, te tamaiti whakamutunga, whanau i roto i te 1888, he kopa wahine o te kaituhi nui. kihai tenei tamaiti i ora ake ki te 7 tau. I te tuatahi, te tokorua piri tahi te pouri noa, engari e kore e hoki te roa. Tekiona o te poka torere, ta'efemahino'akí, panaia tawai tahi Sofyu Andreevnu kitea te tamahanahanaraa i te taha. Matotoru mīharo e te waiata. Kua riro te reira i te haere auau ki Moscow, i reira ka mau ia mau haapiiraa i Aleksandra Taneeva. e kore te e kore Tolositoi ranei o Taneyev i te ngaro mana'o whaiāipo o Sophia ki te whakamutunga, engari whanaunga i waenganui ia ratou i hoa. Heoi, mo Tolositoi, zlivshiysya, wahine hae taea kore whakarerea noatia i te "poluizmenu".

whawhai mate

Kua tupu te inoino Mutualé me te māharahara i roto i nga tau tata nei pokenga tata maniacal. timata Matotoru pānui rātaka o tana tahu, e ngana ana ki te kitea i roto i a ratou te tahi mea kino e pā ana ki reira. riria Leo ia mo te tūpato rawa. whakatika whawhai Matenui i waenganui i te tokorua i runga i te po o te 27 i runga i Oketopa 28, tangohia ake ana ona mea 1910 Earl, ka mahue, ka mahue i te reta poroporoaki Sofe Andreevne. korerotia ia e aroha ia ia, engari e kore e taea e ia te kore. I muri te tai'oraa i te tuhipoka, rite kitea e te whare, rere ana te Tuhinga ki te tinei. Matotoru semeio unuhia i te harotoroto.

Mate me te mate o Tolositoi

I muri i te tahi mau wa, riro ahau mōhiohio e Tolstoy, maremare, mate i te teihana "Astapovo" o hota. Ana tamariki me Sofia Nikolaevna, e kore ia i hiahia ki te kite noa haere ki tona whare i roto i te stationmaster. I mua i te matenga o te kaituhi ko te hui whakamutunga o te hoa faaipoipo. Leo Nikolayevich ko Whiringa 7, 1910

Life Sofia Andreevna muri i te matenga tana tane o

Sofya Tolstoy, wahine Lva Tolstogo, hipa ake tana tahu o iwa tau. Kua whakaputaina e ia ana rātaka. Care Tolstoy me tona mate tino pāngia ia. kihai i taea e ia e wareware e kore i kite ia i tana tane i roto i te hinengaro i te aroaro o tona matenga.

Ko te tau whakamutunga o te Countess noho i roto i Yasnaya Polyana, whakapaipai hoa tupu. Matotoru i roto i ona tau i muri mai e hipokina pukapuka me ngā tuhinga i roto i te kāpata, ruma. I roto i te piha o tana tane me tona tari mahue Countess te āhuatanga o te ra whakamutunga o tona ora, pau i roto i enei ruma i runga i te haerenga tuatahi.

mate ia i runga i Noema 4, 1919 o kakā, i mua i te tau o 75 tau. E kore e matara atu ana i te whenua, i runga i te urupā Kochakovskom i tanumia ia Sofya Tolstoy. urupa Whakaahua o wahine, me Tatiana Andreevna Kuzminskaya, tona tuahine, e te aroaro runga ake.