State Museum o History o te he Kemi: te whakaahuatanga, utu, arotake

puta Museum o te History o te he Kemi i Moscow i 2001, e tata ana te teihana Metro "Lubyanka". Kei runga i Petrovka, 16, i roto i te whare tawhito, i ko kotahi te whenua o Rayevskys, a muri, i roto i te 90, whakahaeretia he kari pia. Tenei whare he kahore ki te mahi ki a mīhini repressive o Stalin. Tuatahi whakaritea matou ki te whakatuwhera i te whare taonga i roto i te whare o mua o te hit o te NKVD i Nikolskaya Street, engari kihai i nga ngā rite tona tatanga pātata ki te pokapū hokohoko "Nautilus" ko Tretyakov Passage.

Tīmata History Museum

Te kaiwhakarewa me te upoko tuatahi o te whare taonga ka te AV Antonov - te faihisitōlia rongonui, me te ahua tūmatanui. Ko ia te tama a te pāhoro, nei i koperea i roto i te papatipu te tāmitanga Stalinist. Vladimir Antonov Ovseyenko rite tahi atu iwi nei whanaunga runga rite nga hoariri o te iwi, i ki te haere fakatāutaha i roto i te he Kemi. I hanga te whare taonga whakawhetai ki te whakahaere Moscow o te repressed, kia hoatu ki a ia kia rite ki te hakari he maha nui o nga mea herehere (i roto ia ratou i reira ko te hunga e no ki Vladimir Antonov Ovseyenko).

puaretanga Whakaahuatanga

Yard, i reira hipokina te State Museum o hītori he Kemi, ki te waea tao, a muri reira whakairi whakaahua o Mandelstam, Tukhachevsky, Bukharin, Meyerhold, Vavilov me ētahi atu iwi rongonui kihai i nei manawapa tāmitanga chopper. I raro i nga matapihi o te whare kua ripekatia o papa rakau mataara pourewa, hangaia ki te aroturuki i te rohe o te puni. Haere ki roto ki te whare, tomo manuhiri tari te NKVD imi o waihanga anōtia. Muri ia taea e koe te haere ki te pa mo te herehere, me te pūtau whiu. Hei hoatu i te ruma i te whika te waki i kiko i kō atu e kau fiefanongó, me herehere. Ko te huru o te whare e āhei ki a koutou wheako pēhea te whakamataku ko te oraraa o te iwi e e au ore ki te tikanga Soviet.

Museum o History he Kemi ngā kore anake o nga whatiwhatinga reconstructions puni takitahi. I roto i te reira i reira he ano te fare toi, hītori, me te pakipūmeka whakaaturanga. I roto i te mahi Whatahoro tuatahi whakanohoia o te iwi toi kua haere i roto i puni o Stalin. Tenei he mahi faaite o kaipeita hou me kaiwhakairo, oti rawa ki te kaupapa o te he Kemi. Whakaaturanga o te whare tuarua ko nga reta whaiaro, me pukapuka o herehere, me te tuhinga e pā ana tika ki te pūnaha whakahaere tūmatanui o puni mahi fakatonutonu.

haora

Katoa tau i roto i te Museum o te History o te he Kemi mai e pā ana ki te 1 mano manuhiri, te nuinga o ratou nui - tūruhi. he tuwhera ki ngā manuhiri i Rātū ki Rātapu te whare. Day atu ko Mane. aratau Museum o mahi he e whai ake: i Tūrei ki Wenerei me i Rāmere ki Rātapu ko reira tuwhera i 11:00 ki 19:00. Rāpare - 12:00 ki te 20:00. kati tonu kaitātai 1 haora i mua i te fare whakaaturanga. I runga i te Paraire whakamutunga o ia marama, e kore e te whare taonga mahi manuhiri i roto i te hononga ki te ra parukore. Hoki te tikanga kia haere rōpū mua-tuhia.

He Kemi Museum: utu, arotake

Ki te tiki ki te whare taonga, me hoko manuhiri tīkiti. awhe ratou utu i te 50 ki te 200 moni. Hoki ngā tamariki teina atu i te 7 tau, pani, mauhere o kāinga o ngā tamariki, ngā ākonga whare wānanga puka pahoho o te mātauranga, ngā rōpū hauā ahau ko II, pakanga hōia, patunga o tāmitanga me etahi atu ngā kāwai o tangata whakauru ki free. Ko te tuatoru Rātapu o ia marama, whakatutuki te whare taonga ki manuhiri katoa mō te kore utu. whakaaetia manuhiri e ki te whakamahi i kāmera me camcorders.

Iwi e Kua tae mai te whare taonga, te tohu i reira kia psychologically uaua. Mea katoa i roto i te fare whakaaturanga korero e pā ana ki te ora pakeke o herehere, kua oti nei te tohungia nga mana hapori. Documentaries, whatiwhatinga o te āhuatanga o te pa, me te pokapū mauhere i taea e kore e pai te kawe i te huru, i roto te iwi. Paintings me whakairo pai oti huru o te whare taonga, tukua noa atu ki te ruku hōhonu ki te ako o te raruraru o te hītori o te he Kemi.

He taonga mariko whakatapua ki te he Kemi

I runga i te ipurangi i teie mahana i reira ko te whare taonga mariko o te he Kemi. I hanga te reira e te St Petersburg Research me Information Center "Memorial" i roto i te mahi tahi ki te «Alt-Soft". Kei te pae he maha ngā whakaahua o te wā Stalin, kei roto i ngā kohikohinga taonga puta noa i te whenua. Hoki i roto i tona pātengi raraunga, i reira he taunakitanga e pā ana ki te ora o te he Kemi, e kore e taea te kite i roto i te fare whakaaturanga. ngā ratou whakapakoko o te whare puni, ka ora taua, polusohranivshihsya me urupa roa-ngaro o herehere, urupa me whakatū papa whakatapua ki te mahara o nga patunga o te totalitarianism. whakaturia te pae i ki te whāinga o te hanga i te whare taonga ā-motu kotahi Russian wāhi whakatapua ki te he Kemi, e kei katoa rauemi ngā wā i runga i tenei wā e wehingia ana o hītori motu.

Ētahi wāhi o te mahara o te repressed i roto i te Lubyanka

Ehara i roto i noa, ko te reira i roto i te pane o te Russian Federation whakatuwheratia te Museum o te History o te he Kemi. te pa matua o te Soviet Union Moscow i. Ko reira konei e whakatau i te whakarau o mirioni o te iwi. Ehara i te whare taonga anake tiakina ana te mahara o te repressions tōrangapū. Ehara i tawhiti atu ko te whare o mua o te KGB o nga taiepa hina e hanga whakatau i runga i te whiu mo tangata e hiahiatia o te tikanga Soviet. Here, i te Lubyanka, ka taea e koe te haere ki te kohatu Solovetsky me ki whakahonore i te mahara o te hunga e meinga patunga o te mīhini totalitarian.