Teuteu ki antishock: he rārangi me te whakamārama o te tikanga o te antishock huinga

rongoā Anti-ru whakamahia e te rata ki te āwhina i tūroro i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino i roto i to ratou oraraa. Tei runga i enei āhuatanga, ka taea e ngā tākuta te whakamahi i te momo o te raau taero. I roto i te tiaki tino, ka tahu wae, i kaimahi tūroro me te ohorere tika huinga protivoshokovym reira. Ka rite ki kia puta he āhuatanga ohorere, kāore, e kore anake i roto i te aroaro o kaiwhakaako, e hiahiatia ana i ia hinonga te ki hei kete reira, e ka antishock taero. Ka ratou rārangi poto e lāulea ki i roto i to tatou tuhinga i runga i.

Ko te hiahia hoki kete ki ru anaphylactic

E ai ki te Tāhuhu o te tūtohutanga Hauora, kete āwhina tuatahi, e kua taka therapy anti-ru e kore e, kia anake i roto i nga niho me te pokanga o tākuta, engari ano hoki i roto i tetahi hinonga. A ani i te kete āwhina tuatahi e kore pokanoa i roto i te whare, ko te kupu te mea e tika ana ki te whai i te iti rawa iti mōhiotanga o te āhua o me ka ki te whakamahi i ona tirotiro.

Kia aroha mai, whakaatu tatauranga Medical e kei te piki haere te maha o ngā take o te takanga ohorere o te ru anaphylactic katoa tau. Hei whakapataritari i te āhua o te ru kia reira tangata i te tauhohenga pāwera ki te kai, rongoā, whakapā ki te hua Paku, he ngau pepeke ranei. Hei matapae i roto i mua i te tūponotanga o te tauhohenga taua o te tinana, ko te tata e taea, me te raruraru nui o te ru anaphylactic ko te tere uira o tona whanaketanga.

Ko te take o te aroaro o tetahi atu tarukino i roto i te rūnanga rongoā tenei, a he mahara ki pehea ki te whakamahi i te reira, kia whakawhirinaki i runga i te ora o te tangata.

taero Anti-ru: rārangi

Kua whakaaetia e te Tāhuhu o Hauora rārangi o raau taero e kia kia i roto i nga rūnanga rongoa ki āwhina i roto i te takanga o te ru anaphylactic. Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• "Ratchet" (0.1%) i roto i ampoules.
• "Diphenhydramine" i roto i ampoules.
• He otinga o te konutai pūhaumāota.
• "Eufillin" i roto i ampoules.
• "Prednisolone" (ampoules).
• Antihistamines.

Next, tatou whakaaro poto nga mahi o ia parau tumu tarukino.

He aha te mea e tika ana ki te hukihuki "Adrenaline"?

Ka taea te whakaaro tenei rongoā te tarukino matua i roto i te anti-ru huinga. Ki te whakaaro tetahi ona tono i roto i te ru anaphylactic, kia mohio ki taua mea e i roto i te hui o te tauhohenga pāwera kino i roto i te tinana tangata tāmia te hypersensitivity pūtau ārai. Ka rite ki te hua, tīmata te pūnaha ārai mate ki te whakangaro kore anake kaihoko ke (rā te), engari ano hoki ona ake pūtau. A, no ka timata enei pūtau ki mate, taka te tinana tangata ki te āhua o te ru. timata ona pūnaha katoa ki te mahi i roto i te kaha, mahi whawhati tata i roto i te tikanga ki te whakarato i te whēkau tino nui o te hāora.

Akina "Epinephrine" (0.1%) ha mōmeniti constricts oko toto, ai whakawhanake tohanga wātea i te mate histamine tino heke. I tua atu, ko te whakataki o "Epinephrine" ārai te maturuturunga iho tere i roto i te pēhanga toto e haere tahi āhua ru. hukihuki hoki "Adrenaline" whakapiki i mahi ngakau, me te ārai i tona kore taea.

"Diphenhydramine" - tikanga, mo te ohoroa kore anake

e kore e te nuinga o te iwi e pā ana ki te rongoa, hape whakapono "Diphenhydramine" anake e moe ana pire. e tenei rongoā i te pānga soporific, engari atu i te taua, "Diphenhydramine" - a tae noa tarukino mahi antishock. I muri introduction dilates reira oko toto, ko te kupu tango i bronchospasm. I tua atu, ko reira he antihistamine. poraka te reira i te hanga o te histamine me hoki Kōpeke kaha rawa i roto i te pūnaha io pokapū.

He aha te mea e hiahiatia ana i roto i te wairewa konutai pūhaumāota te rūnanga rongoa antishock

Kei te maha whakamahia tēnei otinga i roto i te mahi hauora i roto i te dewatering no te mea i muri rō-uaua tohutoro he reira e taea ki te whakatika i te mahi o nga pūnaha ngā o te tinana. "Pūhaumāota konutai" whakamahia te rite te tarukino detoxifying. Ano, ka taimaha toto tenei otinga taea ki te whakaara i te pēhanga toto ko. A, no te whakamahia edema kaka te rite te diuretic osmotic.

"Eufillin" - te tauturu tere mō te spasm arahau

Ko te makona tenei tarukino bronchodilator puai. A, no te he āhua o te ru, tauturu ia ki te whakahohe atu tikanga tautoko ora o te tinana. taea ki te whakawhānui i te bronchi me whakaatu te tōiti rāhui, i nui whakahaere me stabilizes te kupukupu ki te āhua o te ru "Eufillin" ko.

"Prednisolone" - te orotahi tata o te taiaki whakaputaina e te tinana

"Prednisolone" Ko te tino he tarukino nui i roto i te tautururaa i tūroro e te hunga i roto i te āhua o te ru. Ko tōna mahi he reira e taea ki te pehi i te mahi o te pūtau ārai e whakapataritari kore ngakau.

Ko te tino tenei taiaki waihanga te taiaki te orotahi protivoshokovogo tata tukua e te e te tinana i roto i to ratou ake āhuatanga te ora tino. I muri i tona whakataki, paorooro heke te tinana i roto i te wa poto rawa. Me kï reira e whakamahia te tarukino anti-ru te kore anake i roto i te ru anaphylactic. Doctors whakamahi i te reira, ka tahu, cardiogenic, haurangi, puranga ngaukino, me te whakahaere.

I roto i ētahi wā he mea e tika ana ki te tono i te raau taero anti-ru?

Ko te ru o te tinana tangata e taea meinga anaphylaxis, e kore anake i runga i te pūtake o te tauhohenga pāwera. huinga antishock o taero whakamahia mō te āwhina tuatahi, me te tahi atu āhuatanga, ngā hāngai te wahi e ratou, ka ki tere tukua te whara ki te hōhipera, me te he kore ki te waiho tona transportation wā roa-.

Whakapataritari i te āhua tino o te tinana tangata, ki te kahore hoki ru anaphylactic, kia te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• amuamu o mamae;
• whara nui;
• ru paitini;
• te ngau o pepeke paitini, nakahi, me kararehe;
• hoko whara;
• ngaro.

I roto i ngā take pērā, ka taea e te rārangi o raau taero e kō atu kete antishock ki te rongoā e whai ake nei:

1. "Ketanov" (ketorolac otinga tromethamine) - he analgesic puai. E tauturu te reira ki te mutu te mamae i roto i te whētuki kino.
2. "Dexamethasone" - he tarukino, i te mea he ira glucocorticoid. He he pānga antishock kaha, a hoki kua he pānga anti-inflammatory korerotia.
3. "Kordiamin" - 25% otinga o te waikawa nicotinic. E pā ana te reira ki te rōpū pharmacological o stimulants romahā. Hoki te mea he pānga whakaongaonga i runga i te pokapū vasomotor o te roro.

Tei runga i te āhuatanga, me te tohu o te criticality o te manawanui, kia whakamahi i rata enei formulations e rua tahi, me te wehe.

Drugs e kua whakamahia i roto i ngā āhuatanga tino i roto i te Care arotahi

I roto i nga tikanga o te hōhipera ki te āwhina i tūroro e te hunga i roto i te huru fifi, haunga te kua kōrero i mua, te whakamahi o ētahi atu raau taero anti-ru - rongoā mō te whakahaere:

1. "Poliglyukin" - he tarukino e kua he pānga antishock kaha. Kei te whakamahia te reira e te rata rite anti-ru rongoā mō patunga, weranga, whara nui, me te mate toto nui. I muri i te \ i roto i te whakahaere "Poliglyukin" whakahohetia me te whakapai ake coronary nāianei, me te Kia whakahokia te katoa rōrahi o te toto komuhumuhu i roto i te tinana. Ano, normalizes te tarukino pēhanga toto, me te HP. E tano ia tapao e faaite tona kakama antishock rahi ano ka tahi-whakahaere ki te toto kēne.
2. "Gemovinil" - otinga tarukino whakamahia nei i roto i haurangi kino, weranga me ru pāmamae. Kei te maha whakamahia te reira ki te tango tāoke i te tinana, ko te adsorbent kaha rite. Te whakaiti astsista me faaore molasses roro. He āhuatanga āhuatanga ko te meka e muri i te whakataki o "Gemovinila" maha i reira he he hua i roto i te pāmahana te tinana.
3. "Polivinol" - otinga, whakaurua nei i roto i \ i te take o te toto kaha, whētuki nui, weranga me ru hāparapara, e kua āhuatanga e te maturuturunga iho koi i roto i te taumata pēhanga toto. Ko tere faarahi te pēhanga, te haapa'oraa i te wē komuhumuhu i roto i te tinana, me te, ki te tika, hei whakahoki ake i tona rōrahi (whakamahia e te rite te expander wē) te tarukino. Ki nga painga katoa, e kore te mea e tika ana mo te tanga o āhua o te ru tenei tarukino, haere tahi i te whētuki cranial, me te toto i roto i te roro.
4. "Zhelatinol" - 8% otinga o gelatin hāmeha whakaurua nei i roto i \ i puranga ngaukino me weranga. Whakaatu te reira i te tinana o matū kino, me te paitini, e mahi ana i te mahi o te detoxification.
5. "Droperidol" - neuroleptic, antiemetic me te tarukino protovoshokovy. E pā ana te reira ki antispasmodics te rōpū myotropic. Whakahaere e pâmuhia i te ru mamae kaha.
6. "Deksaven" - e pā ana ki te rōpū pharmacological o glucocorticoids. Pâmuhia i te hui o te ru whakahaere postoperative ranei. whakamahia hoki i roto i te ru anaphylactic me edema ngaukino, me te angeonevroticheskom. Kua he te reira korerotia kaha mahi antiallergic me ngā āhuatanga anti-inflammatory.