Momo o whakapoko ahi

Kei te mohiotia te reira e te whakapoko ahi ko te tikanga tino nui, me te whai hua te nuinga o te ahi whawhai. A, no te whakamahi i te reira mo te meneti torutoru ki te aukati i te ahi. Na reira, ia whakahaere i roto i te wahi nui, me te wātea kia tū ko te tikanga tuatahi o te haumaru ahi. Ko nga momo o whakapoko ahi i runga i te matū i roto i roto i a ratou. kia waiho ratou i roto i te puka o te wai, pahuka, paura, te hauhā, te hauota, me te tahi atu hau e mangere matū. A, no te hangaia te whakataki o te whakapoko ahi i tona pupuha taonga tineia e te me te ahi. puta paheke Ihirangi raro i te pēhanga tiketike rawa.

Types whakapoko whakamahia i roto i ahi, whakawhirinaki i runga i te āhua o te ahi. E wha noa akomanga ahi, e kua whakaritea ki te tohu hāngai. Ko te piha haapiiraa tuatahi (A) - tahu mea totoka, haere tahi nei i whāwehe. Ko ētahi o ēnei rakau, pepa, me papanga. Kei Class B tahunga whaiaro o matū wai e kore e e tareka i roto i te wai (benzene, hinu Etere), me te wāhanga wairewa (waipiro, nonireka). E pā ana tēnei Class C pātīmata o matū haurehu waihā (hau māori, pōwaro). Fire piha D - tahu konganuku me alloys ona (hydrides whakarewa, pūhui organometallic). Class E pā ahi hiko.

Ki runga ki pātīmata o wai, kei te whakamahia ngā matū mārō, me te haurehu waihā taua momo o whakapoko ahi, rite te puehu. Paura jet ki kia whakangaueuetia ake i roto i ngā tohutohu rerekē i roto i te tikanga ki te tāmi i te mura.

Kia meatia tenei, me te mutunga e hipokina e ia paparanga motuhake paura aronga pātīmata. I roto i tenei tikanga, he mea e tika ana ki te tuku i te wahi pakaru. I roto i te ngingiha o matū wai (piha B ahi), kia whakahaua te awa matua i te pito rarahi. kia kawea kai paura i roto i tonu. Ai he tuwhera tino te piha. Kia e whakangaueuetia na e kore ko te hoki me taha wāhi tino, a i roto i te rohe ngingiha me tonu kapua paura.

Ki runga ki pātīmata o matū haurehu waihā, kia whakahaua tata whakarara ki te jet o hau te i ringihia paura tika ki te awa hau. A, no te tupohe i hiko (o te akoranga, de-anaanatae i) ki te whakatika kia tika ki te pūtake mura te jet o paura. Pa'epa'e ora o te ahi whakapoko (i runga i toharite) he kotahi tekau nga tau.

Hei tinei ahi i roto i te Class B (wai pātīmata) me whakapoko ahi hauhā piha E (hiko) momo whakamahia. Liquefied hauhā ko tona kaihoko kaha matua. He pupuri-ringa, pūkoro me te pahoho ratou. whakapoko ahi ā te tinei tāuta hiko, he ngaohiko o 1000V. whakamahi pūkoro e tupohe i wai pūkākā whakarite i runga i te rohe o mita pūrua e rima, rite te rahi hiko iti, e te hunga i raro i ngaohiko. E whakamahia ratou i roto i te take i te mea e houhou, hei tauira, te whakamahi o te wai (i roto i te taiwhanga toi, whare taonga me ngā pūranga). Ko te ora ratonga o whakapoko ahi hauhā - ki runga ki te tekau tau.

Ü whakapoko ahi pahuka i hāngai. whakamahi rātou i te pahuka i matū, whiwhi i rongoā o kawakore me waikawa, me te rangi-aunoa, i hanga e nei i te wairewa o huka awa rangi o hāorarua waro hauota ranei.

He hoki taua momo o whakapoko ahi, rite aerosol. E whakamahia ratou mo tupohe i pūkākā wai, he pūkākā,, me te hiko, i raro i ngaohiko, ngā rauemi hāunga te konganuku alkali me nga matū hāora-kei roto. E whāiti ratou ki te ora papa o e rima nga tau.

He ko tetahi ahua o te ahi whakapoko - he whakapoko paura, CAP-1 aunoa. Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i ngā ahi o te piha haapiiraa A, B, C me te E. Ko tōna āhuatanga matua - mahi aunoa kahore wawaotanga tangata.

Ia me nga tangata katoa e kore e waiho hira ki te haamana'o e i roto i te take o te kite ahi he tika, ki te taea, karanga tonu te taraka ahi.